Encoding guidelines for the teiHeader of manuscripts

Table of contents

1. Introduction

This document provides the specific encoding principles for manuscripts and printed documents of the project e-ditiones.

1.1. The corpus

The project e-ditiones aims to encode severals 17th century French manuscripts and printed documents and, later, to present them on a digital library. We chose various literary genres, like drama, letters or novels.

1.2. General principles

Considering the fact that we have two major types of texts, as a reminder, printed documents and manuscripts, we made the decision to separate metadata from text. This way, we have the possibility to create two schemas, one specific to printed documents, the other to manuscripts.

Please note that we are still working on the best way to form a complete file.

Another essential principle of the project is to use a minimal set of elements.

Representation of the use of ODD-chaining in the e-ditiones project
Figure 1. ODD-chaining

1.3. Document identifiers

One of our priorities is to clearly identify the text once encoded. We chose to give to each document an unique identifier consisting of the first three letters of the project, an underscore and a four digit serial number. So, the identifier of the first text encoded will be EDI_0001.

For each other subdivision, such as chapter, act, speech, paragraph or line, you just have to concatenat the idenfier of the upper subdivision with a dash and a new number. For example, if the text encoded is a play, the identifier EDI_0001-1-3-4-5 can be understood as the fifth speech of the fourth scene, third act of the first play in the document with the identifier EDI_0001.

If there is a front, such as a cast list, we decided to add a O between the identifier of the upper subdivision and the new number. For example EDI_0001-0-1 indicates that this part is the first subdivision of the front from the document EDI_0001. In this way, we can immediately know the position of a subvision in the text.

It might appear a little bit complicated but this method makes sure that every single line or paragraph can be clearly identify.

2. The encoding

2.1. Headers encoding

First, we chose to identify two differents types of headers :

Both headers are mostly the same : they contain a <fileDesc>, a <encodingDesc> and a <revisionDesc>. The only difference between the two of them is the addition of the <msDesc> used for the description of a manuscript.

<teiHeader>  <fileDesc> <!-- informations about the encoded document -->  </fileDesc>  <encodingDesc> <!-- informations about the relationship between the encoded text and its source -->  </encodingDesc>  <revisionDesc> <!-- revision informations -->  </revisionDesc> </teiHeader>

2.1.1. The <fileDesc>

This part of the header contains at least five other parts :

2.1.1.1. The <titleStmt>

This part is essential for the presentation of the encoded document. It has to contain at least one <title> and one <author>.

<titleStmt>  <title>Bérénice</title>  <author>Jean Racine</author> </titleStmt>
2.1.1.2. The <editionStmt>

This part contains the name of the editor and the date of encoding.

<editionStmt>  <edition>   <date>30/04/2020</date>  </edition>  <respStmt>   <persName>Simon Gabay</persName>   <resp>Éditeur scientifique</resp>  </respStmt> </editionStmt>
2.1.1.3. The <extent>

This part indicates the size of the work and contains the number of words and pages (considering that the number of pages equals the number of <pb>.

<extent>  <measure unit="words">12543</measure>  <measure unit="pages">99</measure> </extent>
2.1.1.4. The <publicationStmt>

This part contains an <authority> element with the name of the project and an <availability> element with its status and the <licence>.

<publicationStmt>  <authority>e-ditiones</authority>  <availability status="restricted">   <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Attribution      4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</licence>  </availability> </publicationStmt>
2.1.1.5. The <sourceDesc>

This part contains one (or more) bibliographical description wich includes standards TEI elements such as <author>, <title> or <date>.

<sourceDesc>  <bibl>   <author>Jean Racine</author>   <title>Oeuvres</title>   <publisher>Jean Ribou</publisher>   <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>   <date when="1676">1676</date>   <ptr target="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k990581p"/>  </bibl> </sourceDesc>
2.1.1.5.1. The <msDesc>

As already said, there is a particularity when the text encoded is a manuscript. To describe the document, we have to use the <msDesc> element. To ensure a good encoding, severals elements are recommanded :

  • <msIdentifier> which contains informations used to properly identify the manuscript

    <msIdentifier>  <country>Etats-Unis</country>  <settlement>Princeton</settlement>  <institution>Princeton University Library</institution>  <repository>Manuscripts Division, Department of Rare Books and    Special Collections</repository>  <collection>John Hinsdale Scheide Collection of Three Centuries of    French History</collection>  <idno type="shelfmark">C0710, vol. 3</idno> </msIdentifier>
  • <msContent> which contains informations about the intellectual content of the manuscript

  • <physDesc>which contains informations about the physical description of the document such as the <objectDesc> or the <bindingDesc>

    <physDesc>  <objectDesc>   <supportDesc>    <support>     <objectType rend="composite">composite          repository</objectType>     <material>papier.</material>    </support>    <extent>     <measure unit="page" n="unk"/>    </extent>    <foliation>Pages aren't numebered</foliation>   </supportDesc>  </objectDesc>  <bindingDesc>   <binding>    <p/>   </binding>  </bindingDesc> </physDesc>
  • <history> which contains informations about the history of the manuscript

  • <additional>which contains more informations about the document, such as <surrogates> or bibliographical informations (<bibl>)

    <additional>  <surrogates> <!-- add images here -->   <graphic source="local" url="chemin"/>  </surrogates>  <listBibl>   <listBibl type="L1">    <bibl>La Fayette, <title>Œuvres complètes</title>, C.        Esmein-Sarrazin (éd.), Paris: Gallimard, lettre        n°70-1.</bibl>   </listBibl>  </listBibl> </additional>
  • <msPart> which might contain the preceding elements is used to the description of a specific part of the encoded manuscript

2.1.2. The <encodingDesc>

This part describes the relationship between the encoded text and its source. It might contain :

<encodingDesc>  <projectDesc>   <p>Creation of a NLP tools for 17th French</p>  </projectDesc>  <editorialDecl>   <correction>    <p>Very minor corrections, usually tagged.</p>   </correction>   <hyphenation>    <p>Kept, encoded with <gi>c</gi>    </p>   </hyphenation>   <normalization>    <p>None</p>   </normalization>   <quotation>    <p>Original</p>   </quotation>   <punctuation>    <p>Original</p>   </punctuation>   <interpretation>    <p>None</p>   </interpretation>   <segmentation>    <p>Text is divided in <list>      <item>sentences encoded with <gi>s</gi>      </item>      <item>sub-sentences encoded with <gi>seg</gi> (most or the time based            on columns and semicolons)</item>     </list> and </p>   </segmentation>  </editorialDecl> </encodingDesc>

2.1.3. The <revisionDesc>

This last part of the header contains informations about at least one <change> during the production of the document. when is used to specify the date of the event.

<revisionDesc>  <change when="20200430">Add documentation</change> </revisionDesc>

2.2. Text encoding

After the OCR of the text, its encoding will be completed in three phases :

Please note that at each level, all existing elements are still used and new elements are added to the existing ones.

2.2.1. First level

The purpose of the first level is to distinguish between form and content. To do that, we chose to only use a few elements. First, at all levels our edition must contain a <text> element with the following namespace : @xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0". It checks the validation of the TEI schema.

Then, at this level of encoding, all the text is included in the <body> and in a single <p>. Some informations are added at this point : concerning the content of the text, the element <fw> contains informations such as title, pagination or editor's notes. The other informations added are about the form of the text. We decided to employ the elements <pb> and <lb>. The first one, <pb>, which marks the point where a new page begins, is useful in the way that it can be used to check the transcription but also to compare our edition with a reference edition. The second one, <lb>, which marks the point where a new line begins, provides graphical informations and can be used for an automatic encoding process. It has two required attributes : break and rend. If a word is cut at the end of a line, break with the value "no" is useful in that the complete word can be establish again and be considere as a token. @rend shows which mark is used (a dash or an hyphen for example).

<text xml:id="EDI_0001">  <body>   <lb/>   <fw>A MONSEIGNEVR LE DVC D’ESPERNON. <lb/>Lettre I.</fw>   <p>    <lb/>Monseignevr, Quand ie ne ſerois pas nay cõme ie ſuis, voſtre   <lb/>tres-humble ſeruiteur, il faudroit que ie fuſſe mauuais <lb/>François      pour ne me reſioüir pas des contẽtemens de voſtre maiſon, <lb/>puis que ce      ſont des felicités publiques.</p>  </body> </text>

2.2.2. Second level

At this level of encoding, we add manually some semantic informations. Considering that we want to use, as mentioned before, a minimal set of elements, we decided to only employ common elements. Despite this, in the case of texts such as plays or letters, the use of a few specific elements is recommended.

2.2.2.1. Common elements

It is possible to use the following elements :

ElementText typeNote
<front>any prefatory matter
<div>any text subdivisiontype,n and xml:id are required
<back>any type of appendix
<head>any type of headingthis can be used to clarify <fw>
<list>and<item>any type of listn and xml:id are required
<orgName>, <persName> and <placeName>any type of person, place or organisationthis can be useful for entity search
<l> and <lg>any type of line or line group
<note>any type of noteit can be used for a note by the autor, the editor or, rarely, added during the encoding
2.2.2.2. Specific elements

There are only two exceptions, drama and letters.

2.2.2.2.1. Drama

If the text encoded is a play, it is allowed to use three new elements :

ElementText typeNote
<sp>contains a speechn and xml:id are required
<stage>any stage directione.g. useful to study spoken words
<speaker>any speaker in a speech
<text xml:id="EDI_0001">  <body>   <div type="letter" xml:id="EDI_0001-1"    n="1">    <head>A <persName>MONSEIGNEVR LE DVC D’ESPERNON</persName>.    <lb/>Lettre I.</head>    <p n="1" xml:id="EDI_0001-1-1">     <persName>Monseignevr</persName>, Quand ie ne ſerois pas nay cõme        ie ſuis, voſtre tres-humble ſeruiteur, il faudroit que ie fuſſe        mauuais François pour ne me reſioüir pas des contẽtemens de voſtre    <orgName>maiſon</orgName>, puis que ce ſont des felicités        publiques. <lb/>Nous auõs ſçeu l’heureux ſuccés du voyage que vous        auez fait en <placeName>Bearn</placeName>    </p>   </div>  </body> </text>

Example of a letter


<body>  <div type="play" xml:id="EDI_0002-1" n="1">   <head>    <lb/>L’ILLVSION <lb/>COMIQVE <lb/>COMEDIE</head>   <div type="act" xml:id="EDI_0002-1-1"    n="1">    <lb/>    <head>ACTE PREMIER.</head>    <div type="scene"     xml:id="EDI_0002-1-1-1" n="1">     <lb/>     <head>SCENE PREMIERE.</head>     <lb/>     <stage>      <persName>PRIDAMANT</persName>,     <persName>DORANTE</persName>.</stage>     <lb/>     <sp n="1" xml:id="EDI_0002-1-1-1-1">      <speaker>DORANTE.</speaker>      <p n="1" xml:id="EDI_0002-1-1-1-1-1">       <lb/>CE grand Mage dont l'art commande <lb/>à la nature      <lb/>N'a choiſi pour palais que cette grotte <lb/>obſcure;      <lb/>La nuit qu'il entretient ſur cet af <lb break="no" rend="¬"/>freux ſeiour <lb/>N'ouurant ſon voile espais            qu'aux raions d’vn <lb/>fauxiour, <fw>        <lb/>A <lb/>2 L’ILLVSION COMIQ.</fw>       <lb/>De leur eſclat douteux n'admet en ces lieux ſombres      <lb/>Que ce qu'en peut ſouffrir le commerce des ombres.      <lb/>N'auances pas, ſon art au pied de ce Rocher <lb/>A mis            dequoy punir qui s'en oſe approcher, <lb/>Et cette large            boucbe eſt vn mur inuiſible, <lb/>Ou l'air en ſa faueur            deuient inacceßible, <lb/>Et luy fait vn rampart dont les            funestes bords <lb/>Sur vn peu de poußiere eſtalent mille            morts. <lb/>Ialoux de ſon repos plus que de ſa deffenſe      <lb/>Il perd qui l'importune ainſi que qui l'offence, <lb/>Si            bien que ceux qu'amene vn curieux deſir <lb/>Pour conſulter      <persName>Alcandre</persName> attendent ſon loiſir,      <lb/>Chaque iour il ſe monſtre, &amp; nous touchons à l'heure      <lb/>Que pour ſe diuertir il ſort de ſa demeure.</p>     </sp>    </div>   </div>  </div> </body>

Example of a speech

2.2.2.2.2. Letters

If the text encoded is a letter, it is allowed to use two new elements :

ElementText typeNote
<opener>any text at the start of a lettere.g. a salutation or a dateline
<closer>any text at the end of a lettere.g. a salutation or a dateline

2.2.3. Third level

This level of encoding is automaticaly done. In order to add some linguistical informations, the original version of the text is normalized with the following elements : <choice>, <orig> and <reg>. Then, in order to process tokenization and lemmatization on the text, we decided to split it with <seg> and <w>. The first one, <seg> is used to represent any segmentation of the text. Note that sentences and clauses remain our basic units but we recommand to split a long sentence in several segments. The <w> is used to mark a single token. Regarding ponctuation, we decided to consider the marks as tokens; first, because more precision wouldn't be useful for our analyse and second, because with this choice, our encoding remains compatible with ELTeC.

<p n="1" xml:id="EDI_0002-1-1-1-1-1">  <choice>   <orig>    <seg>     <w>N</w>     <w>'</w>     <w>a</w>     <w>choiſi</w>     <w>pour</w>     <w>palais</w>     <w>que</w>     <w>cette</w>     <w>grotte</w>    </seg>   </orig>   <reg>    <w>N</w>    <w>'</w>    <w>a</w>    <w>choisi</w>    <w>pour</w>    <w>palais</w>    <w>que</w>    <w>cette</w>    <w>grotte</w>   </reg>  </choice> </p>

2.3. The attributes

We decided to define a closed of attributes that can be used for the encoding. There are only three of them :

Please note that all of them are required.

2.3.1. xml:id

This attribute is used to identify the document or its subdivisions. Earlier in this document, we presented the way to properly generate identifiers.

xml:id is required on several elements and a diffetent levels :

ElementLevel of encoding
<text>all levels
<div>levels 2 and 3
<p>levels 2 and 3
<sp>levels 2 and 3
<lg>levels 2 and 3
<l>levels 2 and 3

2.3.2. n

This attribute is used to identify the numbering of its element from the second level. Node children elements are numbered incrementaly starting with 1.

Note that there are two exceptions :

  • <pb> : numbering starts at the beginning of the edition and continues until its end
  • <l> : numbering (re)starts at the beginning of each page

Note: In this way, it's possible to compare our edition with an reference edition.

ElementsNumbering starts at :
<div>parent node
<sp>parent node
<p>parent node
<lg>parent node
<l>each new page
<pb>beginning of the edition

2.3.3. type

This attribute is used to specify the type of the current <div>.

Note that for this attribute, the use of predefined values is restricted.

ValueUsecase
titlePagein the <front>, used for the title page of the work
privilegein the <front>, used for the privilege of the work
castListin the <front>, used for the cast list
liminalin the <front>, used for any liminal part of the work
playused at the beginning of a new play
actused at the beginning of a new act
sceneused at the beginning of a new scene
partused for any part of the work
subPartused for any subpart (child of a type="part") of the work
letterused for any letter
collectionused for any type of collection

2.3.4. Recap table for attributes

<text><div><lg><l><sp><p><pb>
xml:idrequiredrequiredrequiredrequiredrequiredrequirednot required
nnot requiredrequiredrequiredrequiredrequiredrequiredrequired
type not requiredrequirednot requirednot requirednot requirednot requirednot required

Appendix A

Appendix A.1 Elements

Appendix A.1.1 <accMat>

<accMat> (accompanying material) contains details of any significant additional material which may be closely associated with the manuscript or object being described, such as non-contemporaneous documents or fragments bound in with it at some earlier historical period. [10.7.3.3. Accompanying Material]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<accMat>A copy of a tax form from 1947 is included in the envelope with the letter. It is not catalogued separately.</accMat>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element accMat
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.2 <acquisition>

<acquisition> contains any descriptive or other information concerning the process by which a manuscript or manuscript part or other object entered the holding institution. [10.8. History]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@when)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: history
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<acquisition>Left to the <name type="place">Bodleian</name> by <name type="person">Richard Rawlinson</name> in 1755. </acquisition>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element acquisition
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.3 <additional>

<additional> groups additional information, combining bibliographic information about a manuscript or other object, or surrogate copies of it, with curatorial or administrative information. [10.9. Additional Information]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: listBibl
msdescription: surrogates
Example
<additional>  <adminInfo>   <recordHist>    <p> <!-- record history here -->    </p>   </recordHist>   <custodialHist>    <p> <!-- custodial history here -->    </p>   </custodialHist>  </adminInfo>  <surrogates>   <p> <!-- information about surrogates here -->   </p>  </surrogates>  <listBibl>   <bibl> <!-- ... -->   </bibl> <!-- full bibliography here -->  </listBibl> </additional>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="adminInfo" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="surrogates"
   minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="listBibl" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element additional
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( adminInfo?, surrogates?, listBibl? )
}

Appendix A.1.4 <author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.naming (att.canonical (@ref)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl
header: titleStmt
msdescription: msItem
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource.

In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.

Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author> <author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author> <author>Anonymous</author> <author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author> <author>  <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and <persName>John Fletcher</persName> </author> <author>  <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting    Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network </author>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element author
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.5 <availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, any licence applying to it, etc. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
statussupplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
restricted
Member of
model.biblPart model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: bibl
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: p
header: licence
Note

A consistent format should be adopted

Example
<availability status="restricted">  <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p> </availability> <availability status="free">  <p>In the public domain</p> </availability> <availability status="restricted">  <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p> </availability>
Example
<availability>  <licence target="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">   <p>The MIT License      applies to this document.</p>   <p>Copyright (C) 2011 by The University of Victoria</p>   <p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy      of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal      in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights      to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell      copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is      furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</p>   <p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in      all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>   <p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR      IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,      FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE      AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER      LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,      OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN      THE SOFTWARE.</p>  </licence> </availability>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <classRef key="model.availabilityPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element availability
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   attribute status { "restricted" }?,
   ( model.availabilityPart | model.pLike )+
}

Appendix A.1.6 <bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.biblLike model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl head item listBibl note p ref title
header: change handNote licence scriptNote sourceDesc
msdescription: accMat acquisition condition decoNote filiation foliation msItem provenance support surrogates
May contain
core: author bibl date editor measure note pubPlace publisher ref title
header: availability extent idno
msdescription: decoNote explicit height incipit msIdentifier width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the model.biblPart class

Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale, 1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>. <publisher>OUP</publisher>  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
Example
<bibl type="article" subtype="book_chapter"  xml:id="carlin_2003">  <author>   <name>    <surname>Carlin</surname>      (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>  </author>, <title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last    congrès</title> dans <bibl type="monogr">   <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.      Tobin</title>, éd.  <editor>    <name>     <forename>Claire</forename>     <surname>Carlin</surname>    </name>   </editor> et  <editor>    <name>     <forename>Kathleen</forename>     <surname>Wine</surname>    </name>   </editor>,  <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,  <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,  <date when="2003">2003</date>.  </bibl> </bibl>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.highlighted"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.data"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.edit"/>
  <classRef key="model.segLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.biblPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element bibl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   (
      text
    | model.gLike
    | model.highlighted
    | model.pPart.data
    | model.pPart.edit
    | model.segLike
    | model.ptrLike
    | model.biblPart
    | model.global
   )*
}

Appendix A.1.7 <binding>

<binding> contains a description of one binding, i.e. type of covering, boards, etc. applied to a manuscript or other object. [10.7.3.1. Binding Descriptions]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
Contained by
msdescription: bindingDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: condition decoNote
Example
<binding contemporary="true">  <p>Contemporary blind stamped leather over wooden boards with evidence of a fore edge clasp    closing to the back cover.</p> </binding>
Example
<bindingDesc>  <binding contemporary="false">   <p>Quarter bound by the Phillipps' binder, Bretherton, with his sticker on the front      pastedown.</p>  </binding>  <binding contemporary="false">   <p>Rebound by an unknown 19th c. company; edges cropped and gilt.</p>  </binding> </bindingDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
  <elementRef key="condition"/>
  <elementRef key="decoNote"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element binding
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   ( model.pLike | condition | decoNote )+
}

Appendix A.1.8 <bindingDesc>

<bindingDesc> (binding description) describes the present and former bindings of a manuscript or other object, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of distinct <binding> elements, one for each binding of the manuscript. [10.7.3.1. Binding Descriptions]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: binding condition decoNote
Example
<bindingDesc>  <p>Sewing not visible; tightly rebound over    19th-cent. pasteboards, reusing panels of 16th-cent. brown leather with    gilt tooling à la fanfare, Paris c. 1580-90, the centre of each    cover inlaid with a 17th-cent. oval medallion of red morocco tooled in    gilt (perhaps replacing the identifying mark of a previous owner); the    spine similarly tooled, without raised bands or title-piece; coloured    endbands; the edges of the leaves and boards gilt.Boxed.</p> </bindingDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <elementRef key="decoNote"/>
   <elementRef key="condition"/>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="binding" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element bindingDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( ( model.pLike | decoNote | condition )+ | binding+ )
}

Appendix A.1.9 <change>

<change> documents a change or set of changes made during the production of a source document, or during the revision of an electronic file. [2.6. The Revision Description 2.4.1. Creation 11.7. Identifying Changes and Revisions]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@when)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
header: revisionDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a <respStmt> or <person> element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.

It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

Example
<titleStmt>  <title> ... </title>  <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>  <respStmt xml:id="BZ">   <resp>copy editing</resp>   <name>Brett Zamir</name>  </respStmt> </titleStmt> <!-- ... --> <revisionDesc status="published">  <change who="#BZ" when="2008-02-02"   status="public">Finished chapter 23</change>  <change who="#BZ" when="2008-01-02"   status="draft">Finished chapter 2</change>  <change n="P2.2" when="1991-12-21"   who="#LDB">Added examples to section 3</change>  <change when="1991-11-11" who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change> </revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>  <creation>   <listChange>    <change xml:id="DRAFT1">First draft in pencil</change>    <change xml:id="DRAFT2"     notBefore="1880-12-09">First revision, mostly        using green ink</change>    <change xml:id="DRAFT3"     notBefore="1881-02-13">Final corrections as        supplied to printer.</change>   </listChange>  </creation> </profileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element change
{
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.10 <collection>

<collection> contains the name of a collection of manuscripts or other objects, not necessarily located within a single repository. [10.4. The Manuscript Identifier]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May contain
core: date measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<msIdentifier>  <country>USA</country>  <region>California</region>  <settlement>San Marino</settlement>  <repository>Huntington Library</repository>  <collection>Ellesmere</collection>  <idno>El 26 C 9</idno>  <msName>The Ellesmere Chaucer</msName> </msIdentifier>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element collection
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

Appendix A.1.11 <condition>

<condition> contains a description of the physical condition of the manuscript or object. [10.7.1.5. Condition]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: binding bindingDesc sealDesc supportDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<condition>  <p>There are lacunae in three places in this    manuscript. After 14v two    leaves has been cut out and narrow strips leaves remains in the spine. After    68v one gathering is missing and after 101v at least one gathering of 8 leaves    has been lost. </p>  <p>Several leaves are damaged with tears or holes or have a    irregular shape. Some of the damages do not allow the lines to be of full    length and they are apparently older than the script. There are tears on fol.    2r-v, 9r-v, 10r-v, 15r-18v, 19r-v, 20r-22v, 23r-v, 24r-28v, 30r-v, 32r-35v,    37r-v, 38r-v, 40r-43v, 45r-47v, 49r-v, 51r-v, 53r-60v, 67r-v, 68r-v, 70r-v,    74r-80v, 82r-v, 86r-v, 88r-v, 89r-v, 95r-v, 97r-98v 99r-v, 100r-v. On fol. 98    the corner has been torn off. Several leaves are in a bad condition due to    moist and wear, and have become dark, bleached or    wrinkled. </p>  <p>The script has been    touched up in the 17th century with black ink. The touching up on the following    fols. was done by  <name>Bishop Brynjólf Sveinsson</name>: 1v, 3r, 4r, 5r,    6v, 8v,9r, 10r, 14r, 14v, 22r,30v, 36r-52v, 72v, 77r,78r,103r, 104r,. An    AM-note says according to the lawman  <name>Sigurður Björnsson</name> that the rest of the    touching up was done by himself and another lawman  <name>Sigurður Jónsson</name>.  <name>Sigurður Björnsson</name> did the touching up    on the following fols.: 46v, 47r, 48r, 49r-v, 50r, 52r-v.  <name>Sigurður Jónsson</name> did the rest of the    touching up in the section 36r-59r containing  <title>Bretasögur</title>  </p> </condition>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element condition
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.12 <correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Note

May be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section 3.4. Simple Editorial Changes.

Example
<correction>  <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user    defined dictionary of 500 extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century    Dictionary.</p> </correction>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element correction
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   attribute method { "silent" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

Appendix A.1.13 <correspAction>

<correspAction> (correspondence action) contains a structured description of the place, the name of a person/organization and the date related to the sending/receiving of a message or any other action related to the correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
typedescribes the nature of the action.
Derived fromatt.typed
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
received
sent
Member of
model.correspDescPart
Contained by
header: correspDesc
May contain
core: date note p
header: idno
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
Example
<correspAction type="sent">  <persName>Adelbert von Chamisso</persName>  <settlement>Vertus</settlement>  <date when="1807-01-29"/> </correspAction>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.correspActionPart"
   minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element correspAction
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type { "received" | "sent" }?,
   ( model.correspActionPart+ | model.pLike+ )
}

Appendix A.1.14 <correspDesc>

<correspDesc> (correspondence description) contains a description of the actions related to one act of correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
corresp
StatusOptional
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: note p
header: correspAction
Example
<correspDesc>  <correspAction type="sent">   <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName>   <settlement>Dresden</settlement>   <date when="1817-06-23">23 June 1817</date>  </correspAction>  <correspAction type="received">   <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>   <settlement>Prag</settlement>  </correspAction>  <correspContext>   <ref type="prev"    target="http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041209">Previous letter of   <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName>      to <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:   <date from="1817-06-19" to="1817-06-20">June 19/20, 1817</date>   </ref>   <ref type="next"    target="http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041217">Next letter of   <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to   <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:   <date when="1817-06-27">June 27, 1817</date>   </ref>  </correspContext> </correspDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.correspDescPart"
   minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element correspDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   attribute corresp { text }?,
   ( model.correspDescPart+ | model.pLike+ )
}

Appendix A.1.15 <country>

<country> contains the name of a geo-political unit, such as a nation, country, colony, or commonwealth, larger than or administratively superior to a region and smaller than a bloc. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material msIdentifier objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The recommended source for codes to represent coded country names is ISO 3166.

Example
<country key="DK">Denmark</country>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element country
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.16 <date>

<date> contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. Dates and Times 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.6. The Revision Description 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 15.2.3. The Setting Description 13.3.7. Dates and Times]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@when)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@instant) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
Member of
model.dateLike model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction extent handNote language licence publicationStmt scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element date
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.ranging.attribute.atLeast,
   att.ranging.attribute.atMost,
   att.ranging.attribute.min,
   att.ranging.attribute.max,
   att.ranging.attribute.confidence,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}

Appendix A.1.17 <decoDesc>

<decoDesc> (decoration description) contains a description of the decoration of a manuscript or other object, either as in paragraphs, or as one or more <decoNote> elements. [10.7.3. Bindings, Seals, and Additional Material]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: decoNote
Example
<decoDesc>  <p>The start of each book of the Bible with a 10-line historiated    illuminated initial; prefaces decorated with 6-line blue initials with red    penwork flourishing; chapters marked by 3-line plain red initials; verses    with 1-line initials, alternately blue or red.</p> </decoDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="summary" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="decoNote" minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element decoDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, decoNote+ ) )
}

Appendix A.1.18 <decoNote>

<decoNote> (note on decoration) contains a note describing either a decorative component of a manuscript or other object, or a fairly homogenous class of such components. [10.7.3. Bindings, Seals, and Additional Material]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.biblPart model.msItemPart
Contained by
core: bibl
msdescription: binding bindingDesc decoDesc msItem sealDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<decoDesc>  <decoNote type="initial">   <p>The start of each book of the Bible with      a 10-line historiated illuminated initial;      prefaces decorated with 6-line blue initials      with red penwork flourishing; chapters marked by      3-line plain red initials; verses with 1-line initials,      alternately blue or red.</p>  </decoNote> </decoDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element decoNote
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.19 <docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given on a title page or in a dateline. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
whengives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.w3c
Note

For simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

Member of
model.divWrapper model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: list
msdescription: msItem
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

Cf. the general <date> element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications. It should be used only for the date of the entire document, not for any subset or part of it.

Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate> </docImprint>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element docDate
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute when { text }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.20 <editor>

<editor> contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.naming (att.canonical (@ref)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl
header: titleStmt
msdescription: msItem
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

A consistent format should be adopted.

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

Example
<editor role="Technical_Editor">Ron Van den Branden</editor> <editor role="Editor-in-Chief">John Walsh</editor> <editor role="Managing_Editor">Anne Baillot</editor>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element editor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.21 <editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
header: correction hyphenation interpretation normalization punctuation quotation segmentation
Example
<editorialDecl>  <normalization>   <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using      Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary   </p>  </normalization>  <quotation marks="all">   <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing      quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>  </quotation> </editorialDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.editorialDeclPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element editorialDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   ( model.pLike | model.editorialDeclPart )+
}

Appendix A.1.22 <encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. [2.3. The Encoding Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: p
header: editorialDecl projectDesc
Example
<encodingDesc>  <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All    hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No    formatting or layout information preserved.</p> </encodingDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <classRef key="model.encodingDescPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element encodingDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.encodingDescPart | model.pLike )+
}

Appendix A.1.23 <explicit>

<explicit> contains the explicit of a item, that is, the closing words of the text proper, exclusive of any rubric or colophon which might follow it. [10.6.1. The msItem and msItemStruct Elements]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.msExcerpt (@defective) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.biblPart model.msQuoteLike
Contained by
core: bibl
msdescription: msItem
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<explicit>sed libera nos a malo.</explicit> <rubric>Hic explicit oratio qui dicitur dominica.</rubric> <explicit type="defective">ex materia quasi et forma sibi proporti<gap/> </explicit> <explicit type="reverse">saued be shulle that doome of day the at </explicit>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element explicit
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.24 <extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text stored on some carrier medium or of some other object, digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. [2.2.3. Type and Extent of File 2.2. The File Description 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 10.7.1. Object Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl
header: fileDesc
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent> <extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent> <extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>
ExampleThe <measure> element may be used to supply normalised or machine tractable versions of the size or sizes concerned.
<extent>  <measure unit="MiB" quantity="4.2">About four megabytes</measure>  <measure unit="pages" quantity="245">245 pages of source    material</measure> </extent>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element extent
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.25 <fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. [2.2. The File Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
header: extent publicationStmt sourceDesc titleStmt
Note

The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

Example
<fileDesc>  <titleStmt>   <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>  </titleStmt>  <publicationStmt>   <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>  </publicationStmt>  <sourceDesc>   <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>  </sourceDesc> </fileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="titleStmt"/>
   <elementRef key="editionStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="extent" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="publicationStmt"/>
   <elementRef key="seriesStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="notesStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <elementRef key="sourceDesc"
   minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element fileDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc+
   )
}

Appendix A.1.26 <filiation>

<filiation> contains information concerning the manuscript or other object's filiation, i.e. its relationship to other surviving manuscripts or other objects of the same text or contents, its protographs, antigraphs and apographs. [10.6.1. The msItem and msItemStruct Elements]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
typecharacterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
autograph
Member of
model.msItemPart
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<msContents>  <msItem>   <title>Beljakovski sbornik</title>   <filiation type="protograph">Bulgarian</filiation>   <filiation type="antigraph">Middle Bulgarian</filiation>   <filiation type="apograph">    <ref target="#DN17">Dujchev N 17</ref>   </filiation>  </msItem> </msContents> <!-- ... --> <msDesc xml:id="DN17">  <msIdentifier>   <settlement>Faraway</settlement>  </msIdentifier> <!-- ... --> </msDesc>
In this example, the reference to ‘Dujchev N17’ includes a link to some other manuscript description which has the identifier DN17.
Example
<msItem>  <title>Guan-ben</title>  <filiation>   <p>The "Guan-ben" was widely current among mathematicians in the      Qing dynasty, and "Zhao Qimei version" was also read. It is      therefore difficult to know the correct filiation path to follow.      The study of this era is much indebted to Li Di. We explain the      outline of his conclusion here. Kong Guangsen      (1752-1786)(17) was from the same town as Dai Zhen, so he obtained      "Guan-ben" from him and studied it(18). Li Huang (d. 1811)      (19) took part in editing Si Ku Quan Shu, so he must have had      "Guan-ben". Then Zhang Dunren (1754-1834) obtained this version,      and studied "Da Yan Zong Shu Shu" (The General Dayan      Computation). He wrote Jiu Yi Suan Shu (Mathematics      Searching for One, 1803) based on this version of Shu Xue Jiu      Zhang (20).</p>   <p>One of the most important persons in restoring our knowledge      concerning the filiation of these books was Li Rui (1768(21)      -1817)(see his biography). ... only two volumes remain of this      manuscript, as far as chapter 6 (chapter 3 part 2) p.13, that is,      question 2 of "Huan Tian San Ji" (square of three loops),      which later has been lost.</p>  </filiation> </msItem> <!--http://www2.nkfust.edu.tw/~jochi/ed1.htm-->
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element filiation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute type { "autograph" }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.27 <foliation>

<foliation> describes the numbering system or systems used to count the leaves or pages in a codex or similar object. [10.7.1.4. Foliation]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<foliation>Contemporary foliation in red roman numerals in the centre of the outer margin.</foliation>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element foliation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.28 <graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of a graphic or illustration, either forming part of a text, or providing an image of it. [3.9. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components 11.1. Digital Facsimiles]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.media (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
model.graphicLike model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: author date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit material msItem objectType provenance support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May containEmpty element
Note

The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

Within the body of a text, a <graphic> element indicates the presence of a graphic component in the source itself. Within the context of a <facsimile> or <sourceDoc> element, however, a <graphic> element provides an additional digital representation of some part of the source being encoded.

Example
<figure>  <graphic url="fig1.png"/>  <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>  <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a    series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc> </figure>
Example
<facsimile>  <surfaceGrp n="leaf1">   <surface>    <graphic url="page1.png"/>   </surface>   <surface>    <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>    <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>   </surface>  </surfaceGrp> </facsimile>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element graphic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.media.attributes,
   att.resourced.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   model.descLike*
}

Appendix A.1.29 <handDesc>

<handDesc> (description of hands) contains a description of all the different hands used in a manuscript or other object. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: handNote
Example
<handDesc>  <handNote scope="major">Written throughout in <term>angelicana formata</term>.</handNote> </handDesc>
Example
<handDesc hands="2">  <p>The manuscript is written in two contemporary hands, otherwise    unknown, but clearly those of practised scribes. Hand I writes    ff. 1r-22v and hand II ff. 23 and 24. Some scholars, notably    Verner Dahlerup and Hreinn Benediktsson, have argued for a third hand    on f. 24, but the evidence for this is insubstantial.</p> </handDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="summary" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="handNote" minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element handDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, handNote+ ) )
}

Appendix A.1.30 <handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: handDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<handNote scope="sole">  <p>Written in insular    phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an Anglo-Saxon pointed    minuscule.</p> </handNote>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element handNote
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.31 <head>

<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. Headings and Trailers]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.headLike
Contained by
core: list listBibl
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The <head> element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a <head> element based on its structural position. A <head> occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a <div1> is the title of that chapter or section.

ExampleThe most common use for the <head> element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a <trailer>, as in this example:
<div1 n="I" type="book">  <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of    Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>  <div2 type="section">   <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>   <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>   <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve      years passed.</p>   <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six      years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>  </div2> </div1>
ExampleWhen headings are not inline with the running text (see e.g. the heading "Secunda conclusio") they might however be encoded as if. The actual placement in the source document can be captured with the place attribute.
<div type="subsection">  <head place="margin">Secunda conclusio</head>  <p>   <lb n="1251"/>   <hi rend="large">Potencia: habitus: et actus: recipiunt speciem ab obiectis<supplied>.</supplied>   </hi>   <lb n="1252"/>Probatur sic. Omne importans necessariam habitudinem ad proprium    [...]  </p> </div>
ExampleThe <head> element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:
With a few exceptions, connectives are equally useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list rend="bulleted">  <head>Connectives</head>  <item>above</item>  <item>accordingly</item>  <item>across from</item>  <item>adjacent to</item>  <item>again</item>  <item> <!-- ... -->  </item> </list>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element head
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | lg
    | model.gLike
    | model.phrase
    | model.inter
    | model.lLike
    | model.global
   )*
}

Appendix A.1.32 <height>

<height> contains a measurement measured along the axis at a right angle to the bottom of the object. [10.3.4. Dimensions]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.dimensions (@unit) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May containCharacter data only
Example
<height unit="in" quantity="7"/>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.xtext"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element height
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}

Appendix A.1.33 <history>

<history> groups elements describing the full history of a manuscript, manuscript part, or other object. [10.8. History]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
acquisition provenance
core: p
msdescription: acquisition provenance
Example
<history>  <origin>   <p>Written in Durham during the mid twelfth      century.</p>  </origin>  <provenance>   <p>Recorded in two medieval      catalogues of the books belonging to Durham Priory, made in 1391 and      1405.</p>  </provenance>  <provenance>   <p>Given to W. Olleyf by William Ebchester, Prior (1446-56)      and later belonged to Henry Dalton, Prior of Holy Island (Lindisfarne)      according to inscriptions on ff. 4v and 5.</p>  </provenance>  <acquisition>   <p>Presented to Trinity College in 1738 by      Thomas Gale and his son Roger.</p>  </acquisition> </history>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="summary" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="origin" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="provenance"
    minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   <elementRef key="acquisition"
    minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element history
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, origin?, provenance*, acquisition? ) )
}

Appendix A.1.34 <hyphenation>

<hyphenation> summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
eol(end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
some
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">  <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p> </hyphenation>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element hyphenation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   attribute eol { "some" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

Appendix A.1.35 <idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. [13.3.1. Basic Principles 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.2.5. The Series Statement 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
typecategorizes the identifier, for example as an ISBN, Social Security number, etc.
Derived fromatt.typed
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
shelfmark
Member of
model.msItemPart model.nameLike model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction extent handNote idno language licence publicationStmt scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material msIdentifier msItem objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
header: idno
character data
Note

<idno> should be used for labels which identify an object or concept in a formal cataloguing system such as a database or an RDF store, or in a distributed system such as the World Wide Web. Some suggested values for type on <idno> are ISBN, ISSN, DOI, and URI.

Example
<idno type="ISBN">978-1-906964-22-1</idno> <idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno> <idno type="DOI">10.1000/123</idno> <idno type="URI">http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/185922478</idno> <idno type="URI">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno> <idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno> <idno type="Wing">C695</idno> <idno type="oldCat">  <g ref="#sym"/>345 </idno>
In the last case, the identifier includes a non-Unicode character which is defined elsewhere by means of a <glyph> or <char> element referenced here as #sym.
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element idno
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   attribute type { "shelfmark" }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | idno )*
}

Appendix A.1.36 <incipit>

<incipit> contains the incipit of a manuscript or similar object item, that is the opening words of the text proper, exclusive of any rubric which might precede it, of sufficient length to identify the work uniquely; such incipits were, in former times, frequently used a means of reference to a work, in place of a title. [10.6.1. The msItem and msItemStruct Elements]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.msExcerpt (@defective) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.biblPart model.msQuoteLike
Contained by
core: bibl
msdescription: msItem
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<incipit>Pater noster qui es in celis</incipit> <incipit defective="true">tatem dedit hominibus alleluia.</incipit> <incipit type="biblical">Ghif ons huden onse dagelix broet</incipit> <incipit>O ongehoerde gewerdighe christi</incipit> <incipit type="lemma">Firmiter</incipit> <incipit>Ideo dicit firmiter quia ordo fidei nostre probari non potest</incipit>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element incipit
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.37 <institution>

<institution> contains the name of an organization such as a university or library, with which a manuscript or other object is identified, generally its holding institution. [10.4. The Manuscript Identifier]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May contain
core: date measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<msIdentifier>  <settlement>Oxford</settlement>  <institution>University of Oxford</institution>  <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>  <idno>MS. Bodley 406</idno> </msIdentifier>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element institution
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

Appendix A.1.38 <interpretation>

<interpretation> describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Example
<interpretation>  <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was added by hand and has not    been checked</p> </interpretation>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element interpretation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

Appendix A.1.39 <item>

<item> contains one component of a list. [3.7. Lists 2.6. The Revision Description]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
core: list
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.

Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the <item> element is by definition synonymous with the use of the <label> element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the <label> element, not n.

Example
<list rend="numbered">  <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>  <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>  <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>  <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>  <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>  <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>  <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>  <item> ...</item> </list>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element item
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.40 <langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects, etc. represented within a text. [2.4.2. Language Usage 2.4. The Profile Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: p
header: language
Example
<langUsage>  <language ident="fr-CA" usage="60">Québecois</language>  <language ident="en-CA" usage="20">Canadian business English</language>  <language ident="en-GB" usage="20">British English</language> </langUsage>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <elementRef key="language" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element langUsage
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | language+ )
}

Appendix A.1.41 <language>

<language> characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. [2.4.2. Language Usage]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
ident(identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
StatusRequired
Datatypeteidata.language
Contained by
header: langUsage
May contain
core: date measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

Particularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

Example
<langUsage>  <language ident="en-US" usage="75">modern American English</language>  <language ident="i-az-Arab" usage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>  <language ident="x-lap" usage="05">Pig Latin</language> </langUsage>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element language
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute ident { text },
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

Appendix A.1.42 <licence>

<licence> contains information about a licence or other legal agreement applicable to the text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.pointing (@target) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
Member of
model.availabilityPart
Contained by
header: availability
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

A <licence> element should be supplied for each licence agreement applicable to the text in question. The target attribute may be used to reference a full version of the licence. The when, notBefore, notAfter, from or to attributes may be used in combination to indicate the date or dates of applicability of the licence.

Example
<licence target="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-NZETC-Help.html#licensing"> Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 New Zealand Licence </licence>
Example
<availability>  <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"   notBefore="2013-01-01">   <p>The Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) Licence      applies to this document.</p>   <p>The licence was added on January 1, 2013.</p>  </licence> </availability>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element licence
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.43 <list>

<list> contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. Lists]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.listLike
Contained by
core: head item note p ref title
header: change handNote licence revisionDesc scriptNote sourceDesc
msdescription: accMat acquisition condition decoNote filiation foliation provenance support surrogates
May contain
core: head item note
textstructure: docDate
Note

May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

Example
<list rend="numbered">  <item>a butcher</item>  <item>a baker</item>  <item>a candlestick maker, with  <list rend="bulleted">    <item>rings on his fingers</item>    <item>bells on his toes</item>   </list>  </item> </list>
Example
<list type="syllogism" rend="bulleted">  <item>All Cretans are liars.</item>  <item>Epimenides is a Cretan.</item>  <item>ERGO Epimenides is a liar.</item> </list>
Example
<list type="litany" rend="simple">  <item>God save us from drought.</item>  <item>God save us from pestilence.</item>  <item>God save us from wickedness in high places.</item>  <item>Praise be to God.</item> </list>
ExampleThe following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):
<div1 type="section">  <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>  <list rend="numbered">   <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with      the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over      eightpence.   <list rend="numbered">     <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his          wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to          clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>     <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is          not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>     <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may          then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him          that he will desist for ever.</item>     <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,          or to bring him back there.</item>     <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,          whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who          supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom      no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a      person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting.   <list rend="numbered">     <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,          he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him          down as a thief.</item>     <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild          or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds      his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and      120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as      often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had      refused him justice.   <list rend="numbered">     <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes          known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first          occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>     <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been          an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to      a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is      afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>  </list> </div1>
Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.
Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy Cross. <list rend="simple">   <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have      subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy      Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with      the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the      sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the      sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of      the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>   <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>   <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy      Cross.</item>  </list> </p>
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:list[@type='gloss']"> <sch:assert test="tei:label">The content of a "gloss" list should include a sequence of one or more pairs of a label element followed by an item element</sch:assert> </sch:rule>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <elementRef key="desc" minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <sequence minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">
    <elementRef key="item"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   </sequence>
   <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="headLabel"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="headItem"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">
     <elementRef key="label"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
     <elementRef key="item"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
    </sequence>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element list
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global | desc* )*,
      (
         ( item, model.global* )+
       | (
            headLabel?,
            headItem?,
            ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+
         )
      ),
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

Appendix A.1.44 <listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
typecharacterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
L1
catalogue
Member of
model.biblLike
Contained by
core: head item listBibl note p ref title
header: change handNote licence scriptNote sourceDesc
msdescription: accMat acquisition additional condition decoNote filiation foliation msItem provenance support surrogates
May contain
core: bibl head listBibl
msdescription: msDesc
Example
<listBibl>  <head>Works consulted</head>  <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to    Literature in English (Yale, 1990)  </bibl>  <biblStruct>   <analytic>    <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>   </analytic>   <monogr>    <title>The Penny Histories</title>    <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>    <imprint>     <publisher>OUP</publisher>     <date>1968</date>    </imprint>   </monogr>  </biblStruct> </listBibl>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <elementRef key="desc" minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.milestoneLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <elementRef key="relation"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element listBibl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   attribute type { "L1" | "catalogue" }?,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      desc*,
      ( model.biblLike | model.milestoneLike )+,
      ( relation | listRelation )*
   )
}

Appendix A.1.45 <locus>

<locus> defines a location within a manuscript, manuscript part, or other object typically as a (possibly discontinuous) sequence of folio references. [10.3.5. References to Locations within a Manuscript]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
schemeidentifies the foliation scheme in terms of which the location is being specified by pointing to some <foliation> element defining it, or to some other equivalent resource.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.pointer
Member of
model.pPart.msdesc
Contained by
core: author date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution locus material msItem objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
msdescription: locus
character data
Note

The target attribute should only be used to point to elements that contain or indicate a transcription of the locus being described, as in the first example above. To associate a <locus> element with a page image or other comparable representation, the global facs attribute should be used instead, as shown in the second example. Use of the target attribute to indicate an image is strongly deprecated. The facs attribute may be used to indicate one or more image files, as above, or alternatively it may point to one or more appropriate XML elements, such as the <surface>, <zone> element, <graphic>, or <binaryObject> elements.

When a single page is being cited, use the from and to attributes with an identical value. When no clear endpoint is provided, the from attribute may be used without to; for example a citation such as ‘p. 3ff’ might be encoded <biblScope from="3">p. 3ff<biblScope>.

Example
<!-- within ms description --><msItem n="1">  <locus target="#F1r #F1v #F2r" from="1r"   to="2r">ff. 1r-2r</locus>  <author>Ben Jonson</author>  <title>Ode to himself</title>  <rubric rend="italics"> An Ode<lb/> to him selfe.</rubric>  <incipit>Com leaue the loathed stage</incipit>  <explicit>And see his chariot triumph ore his wayne.</explicit>  <bibl>   <name>Beal</name>, <title>Index 1450-1625</title>, JnB 380</bibl> </msItem> <!-- within transcription ... --> <pb xml:id="F1r"/> <!-- ... --> <pb xml:id="F1v"/> <!-- ... --> <pb xml:id="F2r"/> <!-- ... -->
ExampleThe facs attribute is available globally when the transcr module is included in a schema. It may be used to point directly to an image file, as in the following example:
<msItem>  <locus facs="images/08v.jpg images/09r.jpg images/09v.jpg images/10r.jpg images/10v.jpg">fols. 8v-10v</locus>  <title>Birds Praise of Love</title>  <bibl>   <title>IMEV</title>   <biblScope>1506</biblScope>  </bibl> </msItem>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="hi"/>
  <elementRef key="locus"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element locus
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute scheme { text }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | hi | locus )*
}

Appendix A.1.46 <material>

<material> contains a word or phrase describing the material of which the object being described is composed. [10.3.2. Material and Object Type]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.pPart.msdesc
Contained by
core: author date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The ref attribute may be used to point to one or more items within a taxonomy of types of material, defined either internally or externally.

Example
<physDesc>  <p>   <material>Parchment</material> leaves with a  <material>sharkskin</material> binding.</p> </physDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element material
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.47 <measure>

<measure> contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name. [3.5.3. Numbers and Measures]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.measurement (@unit, @quantity) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
ExampleThis example references a definition of a measurement unit declared in the TEI header:
<measure type="weight">  <num>2</num> pounds of flesh </measure> <measure type="currency">£10-11-6d</measure> <measure type="area" unitRef="#merk">2 <unit>merks</unit> of old extent</measure> <!-- In the TEI Header: --> <encodingDesc>  <unitDecl>   <unitDef xml:id="merk" type="area">    <label>merk</label>    <placeName ref="#Scotland"/>    <desc>A merk was an area of land determined variably by its agricultural productivity.</desc>   </unitDef>  </unitDecl> </encodingDesc>
Example
<measure quantity="40" unit="hogshead"  commodity="rum">2 score hh rum</measure> <measure quantity="12" unit="count"  commodity="roses">1 doz. roses</measure> <measure quantity="1" unit="count"  commodity="tulips">a yellow tulip</measure>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element measure
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.measurement.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.48 <msContents>

<msContents> (manuscript contents) describes the intellectual content of a manuscript, manuscript part, or other object either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of structured manuscript items. [10.6. Intellectual Content]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.msExcerpt (@defective) att.msClass (@class) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: p
msdescription: msItem
Note

Unless it contains a simple prose description, this element should contain at least one of the elements <summary>, <msItem>, or <msItemStruct>. This constraint is not currently enforced by the schema.

Example
<msContents class="#sermons">  <p>A collection of Lollard sermons</p> </msContents>
Example
<msContents>  <msItem n="1">   <locus>fols. 5r-7v</locus>   <title>An ABC</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>239</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="2">   <locus>fols. 7v-8v</locus>   <title xml:lang="frm">Lenvoy de Chaucer a Scogan</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>3747</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="3">   <locus>fol. 8v</locus>   <title>Truth</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>809</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="4">   <locus>fols. 8v-10v</locus>   <title>Birds Praise of Love</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>1506</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="5">   <locus>fols. 10v-11v</locus>   <title xml:lang="la">De amico ad amicam</title>   <title xml:lang="la">Responcio</title>   <bibl>    <title>IMEV</title>    <biblScope>16 &amp; 19</biblScope>   </bibl>  </msItem>  <msItem n="6">   <locus>fols. 14r-126v</locus>   <title>Troilus and Criseyde</title>   <note>Bk. 1:71-Bk. 5:1701, with additional losses due to mutilation throughout</note>  </msItem> </msContents>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="summary" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="textLang" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="titlePage"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">
    <elementRef key="msItem"/>
    <elementRef key="msItemStruct"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element msContents
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   att.msClass.attributes,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( summary?, textLang?, titlePage?, ( msItem | msItemStruct )* )
   )
}

Appendix A.1.49 <msDesc>

<msDesc> (manuscript description) contains a description of a single identifiable manuscript or other text-bearing object such as early printed books. [10.1. Overview]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declaring (@decls) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.biblLike
Contained by
core: head item listBibl note p ref title
header: change handNote licence scriptNote sourceDesc
msdescription: accMat acquisition condition decoNote filiation foliation msItem provenance support surrogates
May contain
core: head p
msdescription: additional history msContents msIdentifier msPart physDesc
Note

Although the <msDesc> has primarily been designed with a view to encoding manuscript descriptions, it may also be used for other objects such as early printed books, fasicles, epigraphs, or any text-bearing objects that require substantial description. If an object is not text-bearing or the reasons for describing the object is not primarily the textual content, the more general <object> may be more suitable.

Example
<msDesc>  <msIdentifier>   <settlement>Oxford</settlement>   <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>   <idno type="Bod">MS Poet. Rawl. D. 169.</idno>  </msIdentifier>  <msContents>   <msItem>    <author>Geoffrey Chaucer</author>    <title>The Canterbury Tales</title>   </msItem>  </msContents>  <physDesc>   <objectDesc>    <p>A parchment codex of 136 folios, measuring approx        28 by 19 inches, and containing 24 quires.</p>    <p>The pages are margined and ruled throughout.</p>    <p>Four hands have been identified in the manuscript: the first 44        folios being written in two cursive anglicana scripts, while the        remainder is for the most part in a mixed secretary hand.</p>   </objectDesc>  </physDesc> </msDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="msIdentifier"/>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="msContents"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="physDesc"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="history" minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="additional"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
     <elementRef key="msPart" minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
     <elementRef key="msFrag" minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element msDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      msIdentifier,
      model.headLike*,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | (
            msContents?,
            physDesc?,
            history?,
            additional?,
            ( msPart* | msFrag* )
         )
      )
   )
}

Appendix A.1.50 <msIdentifier>

<msIdentifier> (manuscript identifier) contains the information required to identify the manuscript or similar object being described. [10.4. The Manuscript Identifier]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
header: idno
msdescription: collection institution repository
namesdates: country placeName settlement
Example
<msIdentifier>  <settlement>San Marino</settlement>  <repository>Huntington Library</repository>  <idno>MS.El.26.C.9</idno> </msIdentifier>
Schematron
<s:report test="not(parent::tei:msPart) and (local-name(*[1])='idno' or local-name(*[1])='altIdentifier' or normalize-space(.)='')">An msIdentifier must contain either a repository or location.</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.placeNamePart"
    expand="sequenceOptional"/>
   <elementRef key="institution"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="repository"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="collection"
    minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   <elementRef key="idno" minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <elementRef key="msName"/>
   <elementRef key="objectName"/>
   <elementRef key="altIdentifier"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element msIdentifier
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   (
      (
         placeName?,
         country?,
         settlement?,
         institution?,
         repository?,
         collection*,
         idno*
      ),
      ( msName | objectName | altIdentifier )*
   )
}

Appendix A.1.51 <msItem>

<msItem> (manuscript item) describes an individual work or item within the intellectual content of a manuscript, manuscript part, or other object. [10.6.1. The msItem and msItemStruct Elements]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.msExcerpt (@defective) att.msClass (@class) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.msItemPart
Contained by
msdescription: msContents msItem
May contain
core: author bibl editor graphic listBibl note p title
header: idno
msdescription: decoNote explicit filiation incipit locus msDesc msItem
textstructure: docDate
Example
<msItem class="#saga">  <locus>ff. 1r-24v</locus>  <title>Agrip af Noregs konunga sögum</title>  <incipit>regi oc h<ex>ann</ex> setiho  <gap reason="illegible" extent="7"/>sc    heim se<ex>m</ex> þio</incipit>  <explicit>h<ex>on</ex> hev<ex>er</ex>   <ex>oc</ex>þa buit hesta .ij. aNan viþ    fé enh<ex>on</ex>o<ex>m</ex> aNan til    reiþ<ex>ar</ex>  </explicit>  <textLang mainLang="non">Old Norse/Icelandic</textLang> </msItem>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <elementRef key="locus"/>
   <elementRef key="locusGrp"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">
    <classRef key="model.titlepagePart"/>
    <classRef key="model.msItemPart"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element msItem
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   att.msClass.attributes,
   (
      ( locus | locusGrp )*,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | ( model.titlepagePart | model.msItemPart | model.global )+
      )
   )
}

Appendix A.1.52 <msPart>

<msPart> (manuscript part) contains information about an originally distinct manuscript or part of a manuscript, which is now part of a composite manuscript. [10.10. Manuscript Parts]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: head p
msdescription: additional history msContents msIdentifier msPart physDesc
Note

As this last example shows, for compatibility reasons the identifier of a manuscript part may be supplied as a simple <altIdentifier> rather than using the more structured <msIdentifier> element. This usage is however deprecated.

Example
<msPart>  <msIdentifier>   <idno>A</idno>   <altIdentifier type="catalog">    <collection>Becker</collection>    <idno>48, Nr. 145</idno>   </altIdentifier>   <altIdentifier type="catalog">    <collection>Wiener Liste</collection>    <idno>4°5</idno>   </altIdentifier>  </msIdentifier>  <head>   <title xml:lang="la">Gregorius: Homiliae in Ezechielem</title>   <origPlace key="tgn_7008085">Weissenburg (?)</origPlace>   <origDate notBefore="0801"    notAfter="0815">IX. Jh., Anfang</origDate>  </head> </msPart>
Example
<msDesc>  <msIdentifier>   <settlement>Amiens</settlement>   <repository>Bibliothèque Municipale</repository>   <idno>MS 3</idno>   <msName>Maurdramnus Bible</msName>  </msIdentifier>  <msContents>   <summary xml:lang="lat">Miscellany of various texts; Prudentius, Psychomachia; Physiologus de natura animantium</summary>   <textLang mainLang="lat">Latin</textLang>  </msContents>  <physDesc>   <objectDesc form="composite_manuscript"/>  </physDesc>  <msPart>   <msIdentifier>    <idno>ms. 10066-77 ff. 140r-156v</idno>   </msIdentifier>   <msContents>    <summary xml:lang="lat">Physiologus</summary>    <textLang mainLang="lat">Latin</textLang>   </msContents>  </msPart>  <msPart>   <msIdentifier>    <altIdentifier>     <idno>MS 6</idno>    </altIdentifier>   </msIdentifier> <!-- other information specific to this part here -->  </msPart> <!-- more parts here --> </msDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="msIdentifier"/>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="msContents"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="physDesc"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="history" minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="additional"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="msPart" minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element msPart
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   (
      msIdentifier,
      model.headLike*,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | ( msContents?, physDesc?, history?, additional?, msPart* )
      )
   )
}

Appendix A.1.53 <normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Example
<editorialDecl>  <normalization method="markup">   <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern      20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to      enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values      respectively. ... </p>  </normalization>  <normalization method="silent">   <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;      spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>  </normalization>  <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">   <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th      Collegiate dictionary.</p>  </normalization> </editorialDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element normalization
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   attribute method { "silent" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

Appendix A.1.54 <note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. Notes and Simple Annotation 2.2.6. The Notes Statement 3.11.2.8. Notes and Statement of Language 9.3.5.4. Notes within Entries]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
anchoredindicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Defaulttrue
Note

In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.

Member of
model.correspActionPart model.correspDescPart model.noteLike
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item list measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction correspDesc extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material msItem objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
ExampleIn the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":
And yet it is not only in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the painterly <note place="bottom" type="gloss"  resp="#MDMH">  <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object, the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid confusion, they have been distinguished in English as <mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and <mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively. </note> style of the Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this psychological significance. <!-- elsewhere in the document --> <respStmt xml:id="MDMH">  <resp>translation from German to English</resp>  <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name> </respStmt>
For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI header.
ExampleThe global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:
Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note n="126" anchored="true"> The alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents published by Jacob Mann.
However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element note
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   attribute anchored { text }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.55 <objectDesc>

<objectDesc> contains a description of the physical components making up the object which is being described. [10.7.1. Object Description]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: supportDesc
Example
<objectDesc form="codex">  <supportDesc material="mixed">   <p>Early modern   <material>parchment</material> and   <material>paper</material>.</p>  </supportDesc>  <layoutDesc>   <layout ruledLines="25 32"/>  </layoutDesc> </objectDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="supportDesc"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="layoutDesc"
    minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element objectDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( supportDesc?, layoutDesc? ) )
}

Appendix A.1.56 <objectType>

<objectType> contains a word or phrase describing the type of object being referred to. [10.3.2. Material and Object Type]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.pPart.msdesc
Contained by
core: author date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The ref attribute may be used to point to one or more items within a taxonomy of types of object, defined either internally or externally.

Example
<physDesc>  <p> Paper and vellum <objectType>codex</objectType> in modern cloth binding.</p> </physDesc>
Example
<physDesc>  <p>Fragment of a re-used marble <objectType>funerary stele</objectType>.  </p> </physDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element objectType
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.57 <p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. Paragraphs 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.declaring (@decls) att.written (@hand) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
partspecifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure: for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers.
Derived fromatt.fragmentable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
N
[Default]
Member of
model.pLike
Contained by
core: item note
header: availability change correction correspAction correspDesc editorialDecl encodingDesc handNote hyphenation interpretation langUsage licence normalization projectDesc publicationStmt punctuation quotation scriptNote segmentation sourceDesc
msdescription: accMat acquisition binding bindingDesc condition decoDesc decoNote filiation foliation handDesc history msContents msDesc msItem msPart objectDesc physDesc provenance scriptDesc sealDesc support supportDesc surrogates
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you    done?</q> </p> <p>  <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf. </p> <p>  <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said. </p> <p>  <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q> </p>
Schematron
<s:report test="not(ancestor::tei:floatingText) and (ancestor::tei:p or ancestor::tei:ab) and not(parent::tei:exemplum |parent::tei:item |parent::tei:note |parent::tei:q |parent::tei:quote |parent::tei:remarks |parent::tei:said |parent::tei:sp |parent::tei:stage |parent::tei:cell |parent::tei:figure )"> Abstract model violation: Paragraphs may not occur inside other paragraphs or ab elements. </s:report>
Schematron
<s:report test="ancestor::tei:l[not(.//tei:note//tei:p[. = current()])]"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div, p, or ab. </s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element p
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   attribute part { "N" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

Appendix A.1.58 <persName>

<persName> (personal name) contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including one or more of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added names, etc. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.editLike (@instant) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod) att.canonical (@ref)
fullindicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
Derived fromatt.personal
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
yes
[Default]
Member of
model.nameLike.agent
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<persName>  <forename>Edward</forename>  <forename>George</forename>  <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>, <roleName>Baron Lytton of  <placeName>Knebworth</placeName>  </roleName> </persName>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element persName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.canonical.attribute.ref,
   attribute full { "yes" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.59 <physDesc>

<physDesc> (physical description) contains a full physical description of a manuscript, manuscript part, or other object optionally subdivided using more specialized elements from the model.physDescPart class. [10.7. Physical Description]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: p
msdescription: accMat bindingDesc decoDesc handDesc objectDesc scriptDesc sealDesc
Example
<physDesc>  <objectDesc form="codex">   <supportDesc material="perg">    <support>Parchment.</support>    <extent>i + 55 leaves    <dimensions scope="all" type="leaf"      unit="inch">      <height>7¼</height>      <width>5⅜</width>     </dimensions>    </extent>   </supportDesc>   <layoutDesc>    <layout columns="2">In double columns.</layout>   </layoutDesc>  </objectDesc>  <handDesc>   <p>Written in more than one hand.</p>  </handDesc>  <decoDesc>   <p>With a few coloured capitals.</p>  </decoDesc> </physDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <classRef key="model.physDescPart"
   expand="sequenceOptional"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element physDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   (
      model.pLike*,
      objectDesc?,
      handDesc?,
      scriptDesc?,
      decoDesc?,
      bindingDesc?,
      sealDesc?,
      accMat?
   )
}

Appendix A.1.60 <placeName>

<placeName> contains an absolute or relative place name. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.editLike (@instant) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.canonical (@ref)
fullindicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
Derived fromatt.personal
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
yes
[Default]
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material msIdentifier objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<placeName>  <settlement>Rochester</settlement>  <region>New York</region> </placeName>
Example
<placeName>  <geogName>Arrochar Alps</geogName>  <region>Argylshire</region> </placeName>
Example
<placeName>  <measure>10 miles</measure>  <offset>Northeast of</offset>  <settlement>Attica</settlement> </placeName>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element placeName
{
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.canonical.attribute.ref,
   attribute full { "yes" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.61 <profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. [2.4. The Profile Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
header: correspDesc langUsage
Note

Although the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of <profileDesc> unless these are documenting multiple texts.

Example
<profileDesc>  <langUsage>   <language ident="fr">French</language>  </langUsage>  <textDesc n="novel">   <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>   <constitution type="single"/>   <derivation type="original"/>   <domain type="art"/>   <factuality type="fiction"/>   <interaction type="none"/>   <preparedness type="prepared"/>   <purpose type="entertain" degree="high"/>   <purpose type="inform" degree="medium"/>  </textDesc>  <settingDesc>   <setting>    <name>Paris, France</name>    <time>Late 19th century</time>   </setting>  </settingDesc> </profileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.profileDescPart"
  minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element profileDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   model.profileDescPart*
}

Appendix A.1.62 <projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. [2.3.1. The Project Description 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
Example
<projectDesc>  <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare Clinic, June 1990</p> </projectDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element projectDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

Appendix A.1.63 <provenance>

<provenance> contains any descriptive or other information concerning a single identifiable episode during the history of a manuscript, manuscript part, or other object after its creation but before its acquisition. [10.8. History]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@when)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Contained by
msdescription: history
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<provenance>Listed as the property of Lawrence Sterne in 1788.</provenance> <provenance>Sold at Sothebys in 1899.</provenance>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element provenance
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.64 <pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.naming (att.canonical (@ref)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: bibl
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <date>1989</date> </publicationStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element pubPlace
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.65 <publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
header: fileDesc
May contain
core: date p pubPlace publisher ref
header: availability idno
Note

Where a publication statement contains several members of the model.publicationStmtPart.agency or model.publicationStmtPart.detail classes rather than one or more paragraphs or anonymous blocks, care should be taken to ensure that the repeated elements are presented in a meaningful order. It is a conformance requirement that elements supplying information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned, and preferably in that order.

Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>  <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>  <date when="1846"/> </publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>  <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>  <availability>   <p>Available under licence only</p>  </availability>  <date when="1992">1992</date> </publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Zea Books</publisher>  <pubPlace>Lincoln, NE</pubPlace>  <date>2017</date>  <availability>   <p>This is an open access work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.</p>  </availability>  <ptr target="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/zeabook/55"/> </publicationStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <classRef key="model.publicationStmtPart.agency"/>
   <classRef key="model.publicationStmtPart.detail"
    minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </sequence>
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element publicationStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   (
      ( model.publicationStmtPart.agency, model.publicationStmtPart.detail* )+
    | model.pLike+
   )
}

Appendix A.1.66 <publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.canonical (@ref) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart.agency
Contained by
core: bibl
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

Example
<imprint>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>  <date>1987</date> </imprint>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element publisher
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.67 <punctuation>

<punctuation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to punctuation marks in the original. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 3.2. Treatment of Punctuation]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Example
<punctuation marks="all"  placement="internal">  <p>All punctuation marks in the source text have been retained and represented using the    appropriate Unicode code point. In cases where a punctuation mark and nearby markup convey    the same information (for example, a sentence ends with a question mark and is also tagged    as <gi>s</gi>) the punctuation mark is captured as content within the element.</p> </punctuation>
ExampleExternal placement of punctuation:
<p>I would agree with Saint Augustine that “<quote>An unjust law is no law at all</quote>.”</p>
ExampleInternal placement of punctuation:
<p>I would agree with Saint Augustine that <quote>“An unjust law is no law at all.”</quote> </p>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element punctuation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   model.pLike*
}

Appendix A.1.68 <quotation>

<quotation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Example
<quotation marks="none">  <p>No quotation marks have been retained. Instead, the <att>rend</att> attribute on the  <gi>q</gi> element is used to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according    to the following list: <list type="gloss">    <label>dq</label>    <item>double quotes, open and close</item>    <label>sq</label>    <item>single quotes, open and close</item>    <label>dash</label>    <item>long dash open, no close</item>    <label>dg</label>    <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>   </list>  </p> </quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="all">  <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode    characters.</p> </quotation>
Schematron
<s:report test="not(@marks) and not (tei:p)">On <s:name/>, either the @marks attribute should be used, or a paragraph of description provided</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element quotation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   model.pLike*
}

Appendix A.1.69 <ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.pointing (@target) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.declaring (@decls) att.cReferencing (@cRef) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.ptrLike
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence publicationStmt scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

Example
See especially <ref target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">the second sentence</ref>
Example
See also <ref target="#locution">s.v. <term>locution</term> </ref>.
Schematron
<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes @target' and @cRef' may be supplied on <s:name/> </s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element ref
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.cReferencing.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

Appendix A.1.70 <repository>

<repository> contains the name of a repository within which manuscripts or other objects are stored, possibly forming part of an institution. [10.4. The Manuscript Identifier]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May contain
core: date measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<msIdentifier>  <settlement>Oxford</settlement>  <institution>University of Oxford</institution>  <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>  <idno>MS. Bodley 406</idno> </msIdentifier>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element repository
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

Appendix A.1.71 <revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. [2.6. The Revision Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: list
header: change
Note

If present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any <change> to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally <change> elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">  <change when="1991-11-11" who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change> </revisionDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="list"/>
  <elementRef key="listChange"/>
  <elementRef key="change" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element revisionDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   ( list | listChange | change+ )
}

Appendix A.1.72 <scriptDesc>

<scriptDesc> contains a description of the scripts used in a manuscript or other object. [10.7.2.1. Writing]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: scriptNote
Example
<scriptDesc>  <p/> </scriptDesc>
Example
<scriptDesc>  <summary>Contains two distinct styles of scripts </summary>  <scriptNote xml:id="style-1">.</scriptNote>  <scriptNote xml:id="style-2">.</scriptNote> </scriptDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="summary" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="scriptNote"
    minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element scriptDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, scriptNote+ ) )
}

Appendix A.1.73 <scriptNote>

<scriptNote> describes a particular script distinguished within the description of a manuscript or similar resource. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: scriptDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<scriptNote scope="sole"/>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element scriptNote
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.74 <sealDesc>

<sealDesc> (seal description) describes the seals or similar items related to the object described, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of <seal> elements. [10.7.3.2. Seals]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.physDescPart
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: condition decoNote
Example
<sealDesc>  <seal type="pendant" contemporary="true">   <p>Green wax vertical oval seal attached at base.</p>  </seal> </sealDesc>
Example
<sealDesc>  <p>Parchment strip for seal in place; seal missing.</p> </sealDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="summary" minOccurs="0"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">
    <elementRef key="decoNote"/>
    <elementRef key="seal"/>
    <elementRef key="condition"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sealDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, ( decoNote | seal | condition )+ ) )
}

Appendix A.1.75 <segmentation>

<segmentation> describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
Example
<segmentation>  <p>   <gi>s</gi> elements mark orthographic sentences and are numbered sequentially within    their parent <gi>div</gi> element </p> </segmentation>
Example
<p>  <gi>seg</gi> elements are used to mark functional constituents of various types within each <gi>s</gi>; the typology used is defined by a <gi>taxonomy</gi> element in the corpus header <gi>classDecl</gi> </p>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element segmentation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

Appendix A.1.76 <settlement>

<settlement> contains the name of a settlement such as a city, town, or village identified as a single geo-political or administrative unit. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change correspAction extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material msIdentifier objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<placeName>  <settlement type="town">Glasgow</settlement>  <region>Scotland</region> </placeName>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element settlement
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.77 <sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source(s) from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. [2.2.7. The Source Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Derived fromatt.declarable
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
false
[Default]
Contained by
header: fileDesc
May contain
core: bibl list listBibl p
msdescription: msDesc
Example
<sourceDesc>  <bibl>   <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In  <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.  <publisher>OUP</publisher>   <date>1968</date>. </bibl> </sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>  <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p> </sourceDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.sourceDescPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
  </alternate>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sourceDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   attribute default { "false" }?,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+
   )
}

Appendix A.1.78 <support>

<support> contains a description of the materials etc. which make up the physical support for the written part of a manuscript or other object. [10.7.1. Object Description]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<objectDesc form="roll">  <supportDesc>   <support> Parchment roll with <material>silk</material> ribbons.   </support>  </supportDesc> </objectDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element support
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.79 <supportDesc>

<supportDesc> (support description) groups elements describing the physical support for the written part of a manuscript or other object. [10.7.1. Object Description]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: objectDesc
May contain
core: p
header: extent
msdescription: condition foliation support
Example
<supportDesc>  <support> Parchment roll with <material>silk</material> ribbons.  </support> </supportDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="support" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="extent" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="foliation"
    minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
   <elementRef key="collation"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="condition"
    minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element supportDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( support?, extent?, foliation*, collation?, condition? ) )
}

Appendix A.1.80 <surrogates>

<surrogates> contains information about any representations of the manuscript or other object being described which may exist in the holding institution or elsewhere. [10.9. Additional Information]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
msdescription: additional
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note p ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<surrogates>  <bibl>   <title type="gmd">diapositive</title>   <idno>AM 74 a, fol.</idno>   <date>May 1984</date>  </bibl>  <bibl>   <title type="gmd">b/w prints</title>   <idno>AM 75 a, fol.</idno>   <date>1972</date>  </bibl> </surrogates>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element surrogates
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.specialPara
}

Appendix A.1.81 <teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI header) supplies descriptive and declarative metadata associated with a digital resource or set of resources. [2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
—
May contain
header: encodingDesc fileDesc profileDesc revisionDesc
Note

One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

Example
<teiHeader>  <fileDesc>   <titleStmt>    <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>    <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>    <respStmt>     <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>     <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>    </respStmt>    <respStmt>     <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>     <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>    </respStmt>   </titleStmt>   <publicationStmt>    <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>    <address>     <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>    </address>    <idno type="OTA">119</idno>    <availability>     <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>    </availability>    <date when="1968">1968</date>   </publicationStmt>   <sourceDesc>    <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,        1968)</bibl>   </sourceDesc>  </fileDesc>  <encodingDesc>   <projectDesc>    <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling        concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the        editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>   </projectDesc>   <editorialDecl>    <correction>     <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>    </correction>    <normalization>     <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured          forms are not encoded.</p>    </normalization>   </editorialDecl>   <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">    <cRefPattern matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"     replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">     <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that          listed here: <list>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>       </item>       <item>a period</item>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>       </item>       <item>a space</item>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>       </item>      </list>     </p>    </cRefPattern>   </refsDecl>  </encodingDesc>  <revisionDesc>   <list>    <item>     <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>    <item>     <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>   </list>  </revisionDesc> </teiHeader>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="fileDesc"/>
  <classRef key="model.teiHeaderPart"
   minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <elementRef key="revisionDesc"
   minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element teiHeader
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( fileDesc, model.teiHeaderPart*, revisionDesc? )
}

Appendix A.1.82 <title>

<title> contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
Member of
model.emphLike model.msQuoteLike
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote titleStmt
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material msItem objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: bibl date graphic list listBibl measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material msDesc objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Note

The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK, 18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">  <title type="main">Synthèse</title>  <title type="sub">an international journal for    epistemology, methodology and history of    science</title> </title>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element title
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   macro.paraContent
}

Appendix A.1.83 <titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its content. [2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Contained by
header: fileDesc
May contain
core: author editor title
Example
<titleStmt>  <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>  <respStmt>   <resp>compiled by</resp>   <name>P.J. Lucas</name>  </respStmt> </titleStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="title" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
  <classRef key="model.respLike"
   minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element titleStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   ( title+, model.respLike* )
}

Appendix A.1.84 <watermark>

<watermark> contains a word or phrase describing a watermark or similar device. [10.3.3. Watermarks and Stamps]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.pPart.msdesc
Contained by
core: author date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May contain
core: date graphic measure note ref title
header: idno
msdescription: height locus material objectType watermark width
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
character data
Example
<support>  <p>   <material>Rag paper</material> with <watermark>anchor</watermark> watermark</p> </support>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element watermark
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

Appendix A.1.85 <width>

<width> contains a measurement of an object along the axis parallel to its bottom, e.g. perpendicular to the spine of a book or codex. [10.3.4. Dimensions]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.dimensions (@unit) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: author bibl date editor head item measure note p pubPlace publisher ref title
header: change extent handNote language licence scriptNote
msdescription: accMat acquisition collection condition decoNote explicit filiation foliation incipit institution material objectType provenance repository support surrogates watermark
namesdates: country persName placeName settlement
textstructure: docDate
May containCharacter data only
Note

If used to specify the depth of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis facing the observer, and perpendicular to that indicated by the ‘depth’ axis.

Example
<width unit="in">4</width>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.xtext"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element width
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}

Appendix A.2 Model classes

Appendix A.2.1 model.availabilityPart

model.availabilityPart groups elements such as licences and paragraphs of text which may appear as part of an availability statement
Moduletei
Used by
availability
Memberslicence

Appendix A.2.2 model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description.
Moduletei
Used by
listBibl model.inter model.msItemPart sourceDesc
Membersbibl listBibl msDesc

Appendix A.2.3 model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description.
Moduletei
Used by
bibl
Membersmodel.imprintPart[pubPlace publisher] model.respLike[author editor] availability bibl decoNote explicit extent incipit msIdentifier

Appendix A.2.4 model.correspActionPart

model.correspActionPart groups elements which define the parts (usually names, dates and places) of one action related to the correspondence.
Moduletei
Used by
correspAction
Membersmodel.addressLike model.dateLike[date] model.nameLike[model.nameLike.agent[persName] model.offsetLike model.persNamePart model.placeStateLike[model.placeNamePart[country placeName settlement]] idno] note

Appendix A.2.5 model.correspDescPart

model.correspDescPart groups together metadata elements for describing correspondence
Moduletei
Used by
correspDesc
MemberscorrespAction note

Appendix A.2.6 model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions.
Moduletei
Used by
model.correspActionPart model.pPart.data
Membersdate

Appendix A.2.7 model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
list
Membersmodel.divBottomPart model.divWrapper[docDate]

Appendix A.2.8 model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
macro.specialPara
Membersmodel.lLike model.pLike[p]
Note

Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

Appendix A.2.9 model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
list
Membersmodel.divTopPart[model.headLike[head]] model.divWrapper[docDate]

Appendix A.2.10 model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
model.divTop
Membersmodel.headLike[head]

Appendix A.2.11 model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division.
Moduletei
Used by
model.divBottom model.divTop
MembersdocDate

Appendix A.2.12 model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside <editorialDecl> and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
editorialDecl
Memberscorrection hyphenation interpretation normalization punctuation quotation segmentation

Appendix A.2.13 model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed.
Moduletei
Used by
model.highlighted model.limitedPhrase
Memberstitle

Appendix A.2.14 model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside <encodingDesc> and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
encodingDesc
MemberseditorialDecl projectDesc

Appendix A.2.15 model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text.
Moduletei
Used by
bibl date head list macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.phraseSeq.limited macro.specialPara msItem
Membersmodel.global.edit model.global.meta model.milestoneLike model.noteLike[note]

Appendix A.2.16 model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects.
Moduletei
Used by
model.phrase
Membersgraphic

Appendix A.2.17 model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
listBibl model.divTopPart msDesc msPart
Membershead

Appendix A.2.18 model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct.
Moduletei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Membersmodel.emphLike[title] model.hiLike

Appendix A.2.19 model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints.
Moduletei
Used by
model.biblPart
MemberspubPlace publisher

Appendix A.2.20 model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements.
Moduletei
Used by
head macro.paraContent macro.specialPara
Membersmodel.biblLike[bibl listBibl msDesc] model.egLike model.labelLike model.listLike[list] model.oddDecl model.qLike[model.quoteLike] model.stageLike

Appendix A.2.21 model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources.
Moduletei
Used by
macro.phraseSeq.limited
Membersmodel.emphLike[title] model.hiLike model.pPart.data[model.addressLike model.dateLike[date] model.measureLike[height measure width] model.nameLike[model.nameLike.agent[persName] model.offsetLike model.persNamePart model.placeStateLike[model.placeNamePart[country placeName settlement]] idno]] model.pPart.editorial model.pPart.msdesc[locus material objectType watermark] model.phrase.xml model.ptrLike[ref]

Appendix A.2.22 model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements.
Moduletei
Used by
model.inter sourceDesc
Memberslist

Appendix A.2.23 model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning.
Moduletei
Used by
model.pPart.data
Membersheight measure width

Appendix A.2.24 model.msItemPart

model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description.
Moduletei
Used by
msItem
Membersmodel.biblLike[bibl listBibl msDesc] model.msQuoteLike[explicit incipit title] model.quoteLike model.respLike[author editor] decoNote filiation idno msItem

Appendix A.2.25 model.msQuoteLike

model.msQuoteLike groups elements which represent passages such as titles quoted from a manuscript as a part of its description.
Moduletei
Used by
model.msItemPart
Membersexplicit incipit title

Appendix A.2.26 model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Moduletei
Used by
model.correspActionPart model.pPart.data
Membersmodel.nameLike.agent[persName] model.offsetLike model.persNamePart model.placeStateLike[model.placeNamePart[country placeName settlement]] idno
Note

A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

Appendix A.2.27 model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies.
Moduletei
Used by
model.nameLike
MemberspersName
Note

This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

Appendix A.2.28 model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements.
Moduletei
Used by
model.global
Membersnote

Appendix A.2.30 model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data.
Moduletei
Used by
bibl model.limitedPhrase model.phrase
Membersmodel.addressLike model.dateLike[date] model.measureLike[height measure width] model.nameLike[model.nameLike.agent[persName] model.offsetLike model.persNamePart model.placeStateLike[model.placeNamePart[country placeName settlement]] idno]

Appendix A.2.31 model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription.
Moduletei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Membersmodel.pPart.editorial model.pPart.transcriptional

Appendix A.2.32 model.pPart.msdesc

model.pPart.msdesc groups phrase-level elements used in manuscript description.
Moduletei
Used by
model.limitedPhrase model.phrase
Memberslocus material objectType watermark

Appendix A.2.33 model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases.
Moduletei
Used by
date head macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.specialPara
Membersmodel.graphicLike[graphic] model.highlighted[model.emphLike[title] model.hiLike] model.lPart model.pPart.data[model.addressLike model.dateLike[date] model.measureLike[height measure width] model.nameLike[model.nameLike.agent[persName] model.offsetLike model.persNamePart model.placeStateLike[model.placeNamePart[country placeName settlement]] idno]] model.pPart.edit[model.pPart.editorial model.pPart.transcriptional] model.pPart.msdesc[locus material objectType watermark] model.phrase.xml model.ptrLike[ref] model.segLike model.specDescLike
Note

This class of elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

Appendix A.2.34 model.physDescPart

model.physDescPart groups specialized elements forming part of the physical description of a manuscript or similar written source.
Modulemsdescription
Used by
physDesc
MembersaccMat bindingDesc decoDesc handDesc objectDesc scriptDesc sealDesc

Appendix A.2.35 model.placeNamePart

model.placeNamePart groups elements which form part of a place name.
Moduletei
Used by
model.placeStateLike msIdentifier
Memberscountry placeName settlement

Appendix A.2.36 model.placeStateLike

model.placeStateLike groups elements which describe changing states of a place.
Moduletei
Used by
model.nameLike
Membersmodel.placeNamePart[country placeName settlement]

Appendix A.2.37 model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside <profileDesc> and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
profileDesc
MemberscorrespDesc langUsage

Appendix A.2.38 model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference.
Moduletei
Used by
bibl model.limitedPhrase model.phrase model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Membersref

Appendix A.2.39 model.publicationStmtPart.agency

model.publicationStmtPart.agency groups the child elements of a <publicationStmt> element of the TEI header that indicate an authorising agent.
Moduletei
Used by
publicationStmt
Memberspublisher
Note

The ‘agency’ child elements, while not required, are required if one of the ‘detail’ child elements is to be used. It is not valid to have a ‘detail’ child element without a preceding ‘agency’ child element.

See also model.publicationStmtPart.detail.

Appendix A.2.40 model.publicationStmtPart.detail

model.publicationStmtPart.detail groups the agency-specific child elements of the <publicationStmt> element of the TEI header.
Moduletei
Used by
publicationStmt
Membersmodel.ptrLike[ref] availability date idno pubPlace
Note

A ‘detail’ child element may not occur unless an ‘agency’ child element precedes it.

See also model.publicationStmtPart.agency.

Appendix A.2.41 model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements.
Moduletei
Used by
macro.phraseSeq model.inter
Membersmodel.quoteLike

Appendix A.2.42 model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Moduletei
Used by
model.biblPart model.msItemPart titleStmt
Membersauthor editor

Appendix A.2.43 model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI header.
Moduletei
Used by
teiHeader
MembersencodingDesc profileDesc

Appendix A.2.44 model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as <docTitle>, <docAuthor>, <docImprint>, or <epigraph>.
Moduletei
Used by
msItem
MembersdocDate graphic

Appendix A.3 Attribute classes

Appendix A.3.1 att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual.
Moduletei
Memberschange
AttributesAttributes
whoindicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
In the following example from Hamlet, speeches (<sp>) in the body of the play are linked to <castItem> elements in the <castList> using the who attribute.
<castItem type="role">  <role xml:id="Barnardo">Bernardo</role> </castItem> <castItem type="role">  <role xml:id="Francisco">Francisco</role>  <roleDesc>a soldier</roleDesc> </castItem> <sp who="#Barnardo">  <speaker>Bernardo</speaker>  <l n="1">Who's there?</l> </sp> <sp who="#Francisco">  <speaker>Francisco</speaker>  <l n="2">Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.</l> </sp>
Note

For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified <person> element.

Appendix A.3.2 att.cReferencing

att.cReferencing provides an attribute which may be used to supply a canonical reference as a means of identifying the target of a pointer.
Moduletei
Membersref
AttributesAttributes
cRef(canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference expressed using the scheme defined in a <refsDecl> element in the TEI header
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.text
Note

The value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. Canonical References) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target.

The <refsDecl> to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.

Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given <ptr> element.

Appendix A.3.3 att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes which can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced.
Moduletei
Membersatt.naming[att.personal[persName placeName] author collection country editor institution pubPlace repository settlement] correspDesc date material objectType publisher title
AttributesAttributes
ref(reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition or identity for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
<name ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/109557338"  type="person">Seamus Heaney</name>
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements or other resources by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

Appendix A.3.4 att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events.
Moduletei
Membersacquisition binding change country date idno licence persName placeName provenance settlement title
AttributesAttributes att.datable.w3c (@when) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
Note

This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso and att.datable.custom classes. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

Appendix A.3.5 att.datable.custom

att.datable.custom provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events to a custom dating system (i.e. other than the Gregorian used by W3 and ISO).
Modulenamesdates
Membersatt.datable[acquisition binding change country date idno licence persName placeName provenance settlement title]
AttributesAttributes
when-customsupplies the value of a date or time in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
The following are examples of custom date or time formats that are not valid ISO or W3C format normalizations, normalized to a different dating system
<p>Alhazen died in Cairo on the <date when="1040-03-06"   when-custom="431-06-12"> 12th day of Jumada t-Tania, 430 AH  </date>.</p> <p>The current world will end at the <date when="2012-12-21"   when-custom="13.0.0.0.0">end of B'ak'tun 13</date>.</p> <p>The Battle of Meggidu (<date when-custom="Thutmose_III:23">23rd year of reign of Thutmose III</date>).</p> <p>Esidorus bixit in pace annos LXX plus minus sub <date when-custom="Ind:4-10-11">die XI mensis Octobris indictione IIII</date> </p>
Not all custom date formulations will have Gregorian equivalents.The when-custom attribute and other custom dating are not constrained to a datatype by the TEI, but individual projects are recommended to regularize and document their dating formats.
notBefore-customspecifies the earliest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
notAfter-customspecifies the latest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
from-customindicates the starting point of the period in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
<event xml:id="FIRE1"  datingMethod="#julian"  from-custom="1666-09-02"  to-custom="1666-09-05">  <head>The Great Fire of London</head>  <p>The Great Fire of London burned through a large part    of the city of London.</p> </event>
to-customindicates the ending point of the period in some custom standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
datingPointsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named point in time with reference to which the datable item is understood to have occurred
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.pointer
datingMethodsupplies a pointer to a <calendar> element or other means of interpreting the values of the custom dating attributes.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.pointer
Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increaſe, Moderne eſtate, and deſcription of that Citie, written in the yeare <date when-custom="1598"  calendar="#julian"  datingMethod="#julian">1598</date>. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London.
In this example, the calendar attribute points to a <calendar> element for the Julian calendar, specifying that the text content of the <date> element is a Julian date, and the datingMethod attribute also points to the Julian calendar to indicate that the content of the when-custom attribute value is Julian too.
<date when="1382-06-28"  when-custom="6890-06-20"  datingMethod="#creationOfWorld"> μηνὶ Ἰουνίου εἰς <num>κ</num> ἔτους <num>ςωϞ</num> </date>
In this example, a date is given in a Mediaeval text measured "from the creation of the world", which is normalised (in when) to the Gregorian date, but is also normalized (in when-custom) to a machine-actionable, numeric version of the date from the Creation.
Note

Note that the datingMethod attribute (unlike calendar defined in att.datable) defines the calendar or dating system to which the date described by the parent element is normalized (i.e. in the when-custom or other X-custom attributes), not the calendar of the original date in the element.

Appendix A.3.6 att.datable.iso

att.datable.iso provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the ISO 8601 standard.
Modulenamesdates
Membersatt.datable[acquisition binding change country date idno licence persName placeName provenance settlement title]
AttributesAttributes
when-isosupplies the value of a date or time in a standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.iso
The following are examples of ISO date, time, and date & time formats that are not valid W3C format normalizations.
<date when-iso="1996-09-24T07:25+00">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date> <date when-iso="1996-09-24T03:25-04">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date> <time when-iso="1999-01-04T20:42-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time> <time when-iso="1999-W01-1T20,70-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time> <date when-iso="2006-05-18T10:03">a few minutes after ten in the morning on Thu 18 May</date> <time when-iso="03:00">3 A.M.</time> <time when-iso="14">around two</time> <time when-iso="15,5">half past three</time>
All of the examples of the when attribute in the att.datable.w3c class are also valid with respect to this attribute.
He likes to be punctual. I said <q>  <time when-iso="12">around noon</time> </q>, and he showed up at <time when-iso="12:00:00">12 O'clock</time> on the dot.
The second occurence of <time> could have been encoded with the when attribute, as 12:00:00 is a valid time with respect to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition specification. The first occurence could not.
notBefore-isospecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.iso
notAfter-isospecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.iso
from-isoindicates the starting point of the period in standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.iso
to-isoindicates the ending point of the period in standard form.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.iso
Note

The value of these attributes should be a normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by ISO 8601, using the Gregorian calendar.

If both when-iso and dur-iso are specified, the values should be interpreted as indicating a span of time by its starting time (or date) and duration. That is,
<date when-iso="2007-06-01" dur-iso="P8D"/>
indicates the same time period as
<date when-iso="2007-06-01/P8D"/>

In providing a ‘regularized’ form, no claim is made that the form in the source text is incorrect; the regularized form is simply that chosen as the main form for purposes of unifying variant forms under a single heading.

Appendix A.3.7 att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
Moduletei
Membersatt.datable[acquisition binding change country date idno licence persName placeName provenance settlement title]
AttributesAttributes
whensupplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.temporal.w3c
Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.
<p>  <date when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>  <date when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>  <time when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>  <time when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>  <date when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>  <date when="--06-12">June 12th</date>  <date when="---01">the first of the month</date>  <date when="--08">August</date>  <date when="2006">MMVI</date>  <date when="0056">AD 56</date>  <date when="-0056">56 BC</date> </p>
This list begins in the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after Pentecost, in that year the <date calendar="#julian"  when="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>  <dateline>   <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>   <date when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>  </dateline>  <salute>To    Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time when="12:00:00">noon.</time> </opener>
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@when]"> <sch:report test="@notBefore|@notAfter|@from|@to"  role="nonfatal">The @when attribute cannot be used with any other att.datable.w3c attributes.</sch:report> </sch:rule>
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@from]"> <sch:report test="@notBefore"  role="nonfatal">The @from and @notBefore attributes cannot be used together.</sch:report> </sch:rule>
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@to]"> <sch:report test="@notAfter"  role="nonfatal">The @to and @notAfter attributes cannot be used together.</sch:report> </sch:rule>
Example
<date from="1863-05-28" to="1863-06-01">28 May through 1 June 1863</date>
Note

The value of these attributes should be a normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, using the Gregorian calendar.

The most commonly-encountered format for the date portion of a temporal attribute is yyyy-mm-dd, but yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd may also be used. For the time part, the form hh:mm:ss is used.

Note that this format does not currently permit use of the value 0000 to represent the year 1 BCE; instead the value -0001 should be used.

Appendix A.3.8 att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element.
Moduletei
Membersgraphic msDesc p ref
AttributesAttributes
declsidentifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text.

Appendix A.3.9 att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Moduletei
Membersdate height width
AttributesAttributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
unitnames the unit used for the measurement
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
line
lines of text
char
(characters) characters of text

Appendix A.3.10 att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Moduletei
Membersbibl change msDesc revisionDesc
AttributesAttributes
statusdescribes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
approved
candidate
cleared
deprecated
draft
[Default]
embargoed
expired
frozen
galley
proposed
published
recommendation
submitted
unfinished
withdrawn
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">  <change when="2010-10-21"   status="published"/>  <change when="2010-10-02" status="cleared"/>  <change when="2010-08-02"   status="embargoed"/>  <change when="2010-05-01" status="frozen"   who="#MSM"/>  <change when="2010-03-01" status="draft"   who="#LB"/> </revisionDesc>

Appendix A.3.11 att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of an encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind.
Moduletei
Membersdate persName placeName
AttributesAttributes
instantindicates whether this is an instant revision or not.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.xTruthValue
Defaultfalse
Note

The members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

Each pointer on the source (if present) corresponding to a witness or witness group should reference a bibliographic citation such as a <witness>, <msDesc>, or <bibl> element, or another external bibliographic citation, documenting the source concerned.

Appendix A.3.12 att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme.
Moduletei
MembersaccMat acquisition additional author availability bibl binding bindingDesc change collection condition correction correspAction correspDesc country date decoDesc decoNote docDate editor editorialDecl encodingDesc explicit extent fileDesc filiation foliation graphic handDesc handNote head height history hyphenation idno incipit institution interpretation item langUsage language licence list listBibl locus material measure msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msPart normalization note objectDesc objectType p persName physDesc placeName profileDesc projectDesc provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation quotation ref repository revisionDesc scriptDesc scriptNote sealDesc segmentation settlement sourceDesc support supportDesc surrogates teiHeader title titleStmt watermark width
AttributesAttributes att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.global.source (@source)
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
StatusOptional
DatatypeID
Note

The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section 3.10. Reference Systems.

n(number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.text
Note

The value of this attribute is always understood to be a single token, even if it contains space or other punctuation characters, and need not be composed of numbers only. It is typically used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.

xml:lang(language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.language
<p> … The consequences of this rapid depopulation were the loss of the last <foreign xml:lang="rap">ariki</foreign> or chief (Routledge 1920:205,210) and their connections to ancestral territorial organization.</p>
Note

The xml:lang value will be inherited from the immediately enclosing element, or from its parent, and so on up the document hierarchy. It is generally good practice to specify xml:lang at the highest appropriate level, noticing that a different default may be needed for the <teiHeader> from that needed for the associated resource element or elements, and that a single TEI document may contain texts in many languages.

The authoritative list of registered language subtags is maintained by IANA and is available at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. For a good general overview of the construction of language tags, see http://www.w3.org/International/articles/language-tags/, and for a practical step-by-step guide, see https://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-choosing-language-tags.en.php.

The value used must conform with BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.

xml:baseprovides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.pointer
<div type="bibl">  <head>Bibliography</head>  <listBibl xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">   <bibl>    <author>     <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>    </author>    <ref target="LandLVowOf.sgm">     <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>    </ref>   </bibl>   <bibl>    <author>     <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>    </author>    <ref target="NortMIrene.sgm">     <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>    </ref>   </bibl>   <bibl>    <author>     <name>Taylor, Jane</name>    </author>    <ref target="TaylJEssay.sgm">     <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>    </ref>   </bibl>  </listBibl> </div>
xml:spacesignals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
default
signals that the application's default white-space processing modes are acceptable
preserve
indicates the intent that applications preserve all white space
Note

The XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute. Note that many parsers may not handle xml:space correctly.

Appendix A.3.13 att.global.rendition

att.global.rendition provides rendering attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme.
Moduletei
Membersatt.global[accMat acquisition additional author availability bibl binding bindingDesc change collection condition correction correspAction correspDesc country date decoDesc decoNote docDate editor editorialDecl encodingDesc explicit extent fileDesc filiation foliation graphic handDesc handNote head height history hyphenation idno incipit institution interpretation item langUsage language licence list listBibl locus material measure msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msPart normalization note objectDesc objectType p persName physDesc placeName profileDesc projectDesc provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation quotation ref repository revisionDesc scriptDesc scriptNote sealDesc segmentation settlement sourceDesc support supportDesc surrogates teiHeader title titleStmt watermark width]
AttributesAttributes
rend(rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
<head rend="align(center) case(allcaps)">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi rend="case(mixed)">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head>
Note

These Guidelines make no binding recommendations for the values of the rend attribute; the characteristics of visual presentation vary too much from text to text and the decision to record or ignore individual characteristics varies too much from project to project. Some potentially useful conventions are noted from time to time at appropriate points in the Guidelines. The values of the rend attribute are a set of sequence-indeterminate individual tokens separated by whitespace.

stylecontains an expression in some formal style definition language which defines the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.text
<head style="text-align: center; font-variant: small-caps">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi style="font-variant: normal">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head>
Note

Unlike the attribute values of rend, which uses whitespace as a separator, the style attribute may contain whitespace. This attribute is intended for recording inline stylistic information concerning the source, not any particular output.

The formal language in which values for this attribute are expressed may be specified using the <styleDefDecl> element in the TEI header.

If style and rendition are both present on an element, then style overrides or complements rendition. style should not be used in conjunction with rend, because the latter does not employ a formal style definition language.

renditionpoints to a description of the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
<head rendition="#ac #sc">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi rendition="#normal">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head> <rendition xml:id="sc"  scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps</rendition> <rendition xml:id="normal"  scheme="css">font-variant: normal</rendition> <rendition xml:id="ac"  scheme="css">text-align: center</rendition>
Note

The rendition attribute is used in a very similar way to the class attribute defined for XHTML but with the important distinction that its function is to describe the appearance of the source text, not necessarily to determine how that text should be presented on screen or paper.

If rendition is used to refer to a style definition in a formal language like CSS, it is recommended that it not be used in conjunction with rend. Where both rendition and rend are supplied, the latter is understood to override or complement the former.

Each URI provided should indicate a <rendition> element defining the intended rendition in terms of some appropriate style language, as indicated by the scheme attribute.

Appendix A.3.14 att.global.responsibility

att.global.responsibility provides attributes indicating the agent responsible for some aspect of the text, the markup or something asserted by the markup, and the degree of certainty associated with it.
Moduletei
Membersatt.global[accMat acquisition additional author availability bibl binding bindingDesc change collection condition correction correspAction correspDesc country date decoDesc decoNote docDate editor editorialDecl encodingDesc explicit extent fileDesc filiation foliation graphic handDesc handNote head height history hyphenation idno incipit institution interpretation item langUsage language licence list listBibl locus material measure msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msPart normalization note objectDesc objectType p persName physDesc placeName profileDesc projectDesc provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation quotation ref repository revisionDesc scriptDesc scriptNote sealDesc segmentation settlement sourceDesc support supportDesc surrogates teiHeader title titleStmt watermark width]
AttributesAttributes
cert(certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.probCert
resp(responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

To reduce the ambiguity of a resp pointing directly to a person or organization, we recommend that resp be used to point not to an agent (<person> or <org>) but to a <respStmt>, <author>, <editor> or similar element which clarifies the exact role played by the agent. Pointing to multiple <respStmt>s allows the encoder to specify clearly each of the roles played in part of a TEI file (creating, transcribing, encoding, editing, proofing etc.).

Example
Blessed are the <choice>  <sic>cheesemakers</sic>  <corr resp="#editor" cert="high">peacemakers</corr> </choice>: for they shall be called the children of God.
Example
<lg>  <l>Punkes, Panders, baſe extortionizing    sla<choice>    <sic>n</sic>    <corr resp="#JENS1_transcriber">u</corr>   </choice>es,</l> </lg> <respStmt xml:id="JENS1_transcriber">  <resp when="2014">Transcriber</resp>  <name>Janelle Jenstad</name> </respStmt>

Appendix A.3.15 att.global.source

att.global.source provides an attribute used by elements to point to an external source.
Moduletei
Membersatt.global[accMat acquisition additional author availability bibl binding bindingDesc change collection condition correction correspAction correspDesc country date decoDesc decoNote docDate editor editorialDecl encodingDesc explicit extent fileDesc filiation foliation graphic handDesc handNote head height history hyphenation idno incipit institution interpretation item langUsage language licence list listBibl locus material measure msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msPart normalization note objectDesc objectType p persName physDesc placeName profileDesc projectDesc provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation quotation ref repository revisionDesc scriptDesc scriptNote sealDesc segmentation settlement sourceDesc support supportDesc surrogates teiHeader title titleStmt watermark width]
AttributesAttributes
sourcespecifies the source from which some aspect of this element is drawn.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The source attribute points to an external source. When used on elements describing schema components such as <schemaSpec> or <moduleRef> it identifies the source from which declarations for the components of the object being defined may be obtained.

On other elements it provides a pointer to the bibliographical source from which a quotation or citation is drawn.

In either case, the location may be provided using any form of URI, for example an absolute URI, a relative URI, or private scheme URI that is expanded to an absolute URI as documented in a <prefixDef>.

If more than one location is specified, the default assumption is that the required source should be obtained by combining the resources indicated.

Example
<p> As Willard McCarty (<bibl xml:id="mcc_2012">2012, p.2</bibl>) tells us, <quote source="#mcc_2012">‘Collaboration’ is a problematic and should be a contested    term.</quote> </p>
Example
<p>  <quote source="#chicago_15_ed">Grammatical theories are in flux, and the more we learn, the    less we seem to know.</quote> </p> <bibl xml:id="chicago_15_ed">  <title level="m">The Chicago Manual of Style</title>, <edition>15th edition</edition>. <pubPlace>Chicago</pubPlace>: <publisher>University of    Chicago Press</publisher> (<date>2003</date>), <biblScope unit="page">p.147</biblScope>. </bibl>
Example
<elementRef key="p" source="tei:2.0.1"/>
Include in the schema an element named <p> available from the TEI P5 2.0.1 release.
Example
<schemaSpec ident="myODD"  source="mycompiledODD.xml"/>
Create a schema using components taken from the file mycompiledODD.xml.

Appendix A.3.16 att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written.
Moduletei
MembershandNote scriptNote
AttributesAttributes
scribegives a name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.name
scribeRefpoints to a full description of the scribe concerned, typically supplied by a <person> element elsewhere in the description.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
scriptcharacterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.name separated by whitespace
scriptRefpoints to a full description of the script or writing style used by this hand, typically supplied by a <scriptNote> element elsewhere in the description.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
mediumdescribes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
scopespecifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript
Note

Usually either script or scriptRef, and similarly, either scribe or scribeRef, will be supplied.

Appendix A.3.17 att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.media[graphic] ref
AttributesAttributes
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
ExampleIn this example mimeType is used to indicate that the URL points to a TEI XML file encoded in UTF-8.
<ref mimeType="application/tei+xml; charset=UTF-8"  target="http://sourceforge.net/p/tei/code/HEAD/tree/trunk/P5/Source/guidelines-en.xml"/>
Note

This attribute class provides an attribute for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, using a value taken from a standard taxonomy. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Media Type system. This typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). The mimeType attribute must have a value taken from this list.

Appendix A.3.18 att.measurement

att.measurement provides attributes to represent a regularized or normalized measurement.
Moduletei
Membersmeasure
AttributesAttributes
unitindicates the units used for the measurement, usually using the standard symbol for the desired units.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
m
(metre) SI base unit of length
kg
(kilogram) SI base unit of mass
s
(second) SI base unit of time
Hz
(hertz) SI unit of frequency
Pa
(pascal) SI unit of pressure or stress
Ω
(ohm) SI unit of electric resistance
L
(litre) 1 dm³
t
(tonne) 10³ kg
ha
(hectare) 1 hm²
Å
(ångström) 10⁻¹⁰ m
mL
(millilitre)
cm
(centimetre)
dB
(decibel) see remarks, below
kbit
(kilobit) 10³ or 1000 bits
Kibit
(kibibit) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bits
kB
(kilobyte) 10³ or 1000 bytes
KiB
(kibibyte) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bytes
MB
(megabyte) 10⁶ or 1 000 000 bytes
MiB
(mebibyte) 2²⁰ or 1 048 576 bytes
Note

If the measurement being represented is not expressed in a particular unit, but rather is a number of discrete items, the unit count should be used, or the unit attribute may be left unspecified.

Wherever appropriate, a recognized SI unit name should be used (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). The list above is indicative rather than exhaustive.

quantityspecifies the number of the specified units that comprise the measurement
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.numeric
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@unitRef]"> <sch:report test="@unit" role="info">The @unit attribute may be unnecessary when @unitRef is present.</sch:report> </sch:rule>
Note
This attribute class provides a triplet of attributes that may be used either to regularize the values of the measurement being encoded, or to normalize them with respect to a standard measurement system.
<l>So weren't you gonna buy <measure quantity="0.5" unit="gal"   commodity="ice cream">half    a gallon</measure>, baby</l> <l>So won't you go and buy <measure quantity="1.893" unit="L"   commodity="ice cream">half    a gallon</measure>, baby?</l>

The unit should normally be named using the standard symbol for an SI unit (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). However, encoders may also specify measurements using informally defined units such as lines or characters.

Appendix A.3.19 att.media

att.media provides attributes for specifying display and related properties of external media.
Moduletei
Membersgraphic
AttributesAttributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType)

Appendix A.3.20 att.msClass

att.msClass provides an attribute to indicate text type or classification.
Modulemsdescription
MembersmsContents msItem
AttributesAttributes
classidentifies the text types or classifications applicable to this item by pointing to other elements or resources defining the classification concerned.
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

Appendix A.3.21 att.msExcerpt

att.msExcerpt (manuscript excerpt) provides attributes used to describe excerpts from a manuscript placed in a description thereof.
Modulemsdescription
Membersexplicit incipit msContents msItem
AttributesAttributes
defectiveindicates whether the passage being quoted is defective, i.e. incomplete through loss or damage.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.xTruthValue
Note

In the case of an incipit, indicates whether the incipit as given is defective, i.e. the first words of the text as preserved, as opposed to the first words of the work itself. In the case of an explicit, indicates whether the explicit as given is defective, i.e. the final words of the text as preserved, as opposed to what the closing words would have been had the text of the work been whole.

Appendix A.3.22 att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc.
Moduletei
Membersatt.personal[persName placeName] author collection country editor institution pubPlace repository settlement
AttributesAttributes att.canonical (@ref)

Appendix A.3.23 att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears.
Moduletei
Membershead note
AttributesAttributes
placespecifies where this item is placed.
StatusRecommended
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
below
below the line
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
top
at the top of the page
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add> <add place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

Appendix A.3.24 att.pointing

att.pointing provides a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references.
Moduletei
Memberslicence locus note ref
AttributesAttributes
targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
StatusOptional
Datatype1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.

Appendix A.3.25 att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Moduletei
Membersatt.dimensions[date height width]
AttributesAttributes
atLeastgives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.numeric
atMostgives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.numeric
minwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.numeric
maxwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.numeric
confidencespecifies the degree of statistical confidence (between zero and one) that a value falls within the range specified by min and max, or the proportion of observed values that fall within that range.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.probability
Example
The MS. was lost in transmission by mail from <del rend="overstrike">  <gap reason="illegible"   extent="one or two letters" atLeast="1" atMost="2" unit="chars"/> </del> Philadelphia to the Graphic office, New York.

Appendix A.3.26 att.resourced

att.resourced provides attributes by which a resource (such as an externally held media file) may be located.
Moduletei
Membersgraphic
AttributesAttributes
url(uniform resource locator) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained.
StatusRequired
Datatypeteidata.pointer

Appendix A.3.27 att.sortable

att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content.
Moduletei
Membersbibl correspAction idno item list listBibl msDesc
AttributesAttributes
sortKeysupplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.word
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen <index indexName="NAMES">  <term sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term> </index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first cousin.
Note

The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index. It provides a sequence of characters which, when sorted with the other values, will produced the desired order; specifics of sort key construction are application-dependent

Dictionary order often differs from the collation sequence of machine-readable character sets; in English-language dictionaries, an entry for 4-H will often appear alphabetized under ‘fourh’, and McCoy may be alphabetized under ‘maccoy’, while A1, A4, and A5 may all appear in numeric order ‘alphabetized’ between ‘a-’ and ‘AA’. The sort key is required if the orthography of the dictionary entry does not suffice to determine its location.

Appendix A.3.28 att.written

att.written provides an attribute to indicate the hand in which the content of an element was written in the source being transcribed.
Moduletei
Membershead note p
AttributesAttributes
handpoints to a <handNote> element describing the hand considered responsible for the content of the element concerned.
StatusOptional
Datatypeteidata.pointer

Appendix A.4 Macros

Appendix A.4.1 macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements.
Moduletei
Used by
p ref title
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.paraContent =
   (
      text
    | model.gLike
    | model.phrase
    | model.inter
    | model.global
    | lg
    | model.lLike
   )*

Appendix A.4.2 macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements.
Moduletei
Used by
author country docDate editor explicit extent incipit material measure objectType persName placeName pubPlace publisher settlement watermark
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.qLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq =
   ( text | model.gLike | model.qLike | model.phrase | model.global )*

Appendix A.4.3 macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents.
Moduletei
Used by
collection institution language repository
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

Appendix A.4.4 macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements.
Moduletei
Used by
accMat acquisition change condition decoNote filiation foliation handNote item licence note provenance scriptNote support surrogates
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.divPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.specialPara =
   (
      text
    | model.gLike
    | model.phrase
    | model.inter
    | model.divPart
    | model.global
   )*

Appendix A.4.5 macro.xtext

macro.xtext (extended text) defines a sequence of character data and gaiji elements.
Moduletei
Used by
height width
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.xtext = ( text | model.gLike )*

Appendix A.5 Datatypes

Appendix A.5.1 teidata.certainty

teidata.certainty defines the range of attribute values expressing a degree of certainty.
Moduletei
Used by
teidata.probCert
Content model
<content>
 <valList type="closed">
  <valItem ident="high"/>
  <valItem ident="medium"/>
  <valItem ident="low"/>
  <valItem ident="unknown"/>
 </valList>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.certainty = "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
Note

Certainty may be expressed by one of the predefined symbolic values high, medium, or low. The value unknown should be used in cases where the encoder does not wish to assert an opinion about the matter.

Appendix A.5.2 teidata.enumerated

teidata.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.enumerated = teidata.word
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

Appendix A.5.3 teidata.language

teidata.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <dataRef name="language"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident=""/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.language = xsd:language | ( "" )
Note

The values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 5646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice.

A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.

language
The IANA-registered code for the language. This is almost always the same as the ISO 639 2-letter language code if there is one. The list of available registered language subtags can be found at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. It is recommended that this code be written in lower case.
script
The ISO 15924 code for the script. These codes consist of 4 letters, and it is recommended they be written with an initial capital, the other three letters in lower case. The canonical list of codes is maintained by the Unicode Consortium, and is available at http://unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html. The IETF recommends this code be omitted unless it is necessary to make a distinction you need.
region
Either an ISO 3166 country code or a UN M.49 region code that is registered with IANA (not all such codes are registered, e.g. UN codes for economic groupings or codes for countries for which there is already an ISO 3166 2-letter code are not registered). The former consist of 2 letters, and it is recommended they be written in upper case; the list of codes can be searched or browsed at https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search/code/. The latter consist of 3 digits; the list of codes can be found at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
variant
An IANA-registered variation. These codes are used to indicate additional, well-recognized variations that define a language or its dialects that are not covered by other available subtags.
extension
An extension has the format of a single letter followed by a hyphen followed by additional subtags. These exist to allow for future extension to BCP 47, but as of this writing no such extensions are in use.
private use
An extension that uses the initial subtag of the single letter x (i.e., starts with x-) has no meaning except as negotiated among the parties involved. These should be used with great care, since they interfere with the interoperability that use of RFC 4646 is intended to promote. In order for a document that makes use of these subtags to be TEI-conformant, a corresponding <language> element must be present in the TEI header.

There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications.

Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start with x-, and do not need to follow any further rules established by the IETF and endorsed by these Guidelines. Like all language tags that make use of private use subtags, the language in question must be documented in a corresponding <language> element in the TEI header.

Examples include

sn
Shona
zh-TW
Taiwanese
zh-Hant-HK
Chinese written in traditional script as used in Hong Kong
en-SL
English as spoken in Sierra Leone
pl
Polish
es-MX
Spanish as spoken in Mexico
es-419
Spanish as spoken in Latin America

The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML.

Appendix A.5.4 teidata.name

teidata.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="Name"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.name = xsd:Name
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

Appendix A.5.5 teidata.numeric

teidata.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <dataRef name="double"/>
  <dataRef name="token"
   restriction="(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)"/>
  <dataRef name="decimal"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.numeric =
   xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
Note

Any numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio.

To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3.

A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2.

Appendix A.5.6 teidata.pointer

teidata.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI, absolute or relative, pointing to some other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="anyURI"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.pointer = xsd:anyURI
Note

The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using RFC 3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping to URIs. For example, https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/% is encoded as https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/%25 while http://موقع.وزارة-الاتصالات.مصر/ is encoded as http://xn--4gbrim.xn----rmckbbajlc6dj7bxne2c.xn--wgbh1c/

Appendix A.5.7 teidata.probCert

teidata.probCert defines a range of attribute values which can be expressed either as a numeric probability or as a coded certainty value.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <dataRef key="teidata.probability"/>
  <dataRef key="teidata.certainty"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.probCert = teidata.probability | teidata.certainty

Appendix A.5.8 teidata.probability

teidata.probability defines the range of attribute values expressing a probability.
Moduletei
Used by
teidata.probCert
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="double"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.probability = xsd:double
Note

Probability is expressed as a real number between 0 and 1; 0 representing certainly false and 1 representing certainly true.

Appendix A.5.9 teidata.temporal.iso

teidata.temporal.iso defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the international standard Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <dataRef name="date"/>
  <dataRef name="gYear"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gDay"/>
  <dataRef name="gYearMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonthDay"/>
  <dataRef name="time"/>
  <dataRef name="dateTime"/>
  <dataRef name="token"
   restriction="[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.temporal.iso =
   xsd:date
 | xsd:gYear
 | xsd:gMonth
 | xsd:gDay
 | xsd:gYearMonth
 | xsd:gMonthDay
 | xsd:time
 | xsd:dateTime
 | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Note

If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

For all representations for which ISO 8601 describes both a basic and an extended format, these Guidelines recommend use of the extended format.

While ISO 8601 permits the use of both 00:00 and 24:00 to represent midnight, these Guidelines strongly recommend against the use of 24:00.

Appendix A.5.10 teidata.temporal.w3c

teidata.temporal.w3c defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition specification.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <dataRef name="date"/>
  <dataRef name="gYear"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gDay"/>
  <dataRef name="gYearMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonthDay"/>
  <dataRef name="time"/>
  <dataRef name="dateTime"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.temporal.w3c =
   xsd:date
 | xsd:gYear
 | xsd:gMonth
 | xsd:gDay
 | xsd:gYearMonth
 | xsd:gMonthDay
 | xsd:time
 | xsd:dateTime
Note

If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

Appendix A.5.11 teidata.text

teidata.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of Unicode characters possibly including whitespace.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="string"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.text = string
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted.

Appendix A.5.12 teidata.truthValue

teidata.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="boolean"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.truthValue = xsd:boolean
Note

The possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false.

This datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: data.xTruthValue.

Appendix A.5.13 teidata.word

teidata.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token.
Moduletei
Used by
teidata.enumerated
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[^\p{C}\p{Z}]+"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.word = token { pattern = "[^\p{C}\p{Z}]+" }
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

Appendix A.5.14 teidata.xTruthValue

teidata.xTruthValue (extended truth value) defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value which may be unknown.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <dataRef name="boolean"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident="unknown"/>
   <valItem ident="inapplicable"/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.xTruthValue = xsd:boolean | ( "unknown" | "inapplicable" )
Note

In cases where where uncertainty is inappropriate, use the datatype data.TruthValue.

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Alexandre Bartz and Simon Gabay. Date: 2020-05-27